Congenital hairy polyp - a case report

Introduction. Hairy polyp is a rare malformation which consists of mesodermal and ectodermal elements. It is the most common congenital nasopharyngeal tumour. The clinical symptoms depend on the size and localization of the mass. Early surgical excision results in permanent cure. Case report. The ch...

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Main Authors: Milankov Olgica, Jović Rajko, Savić Radojica, Bjelica Milena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia 2019-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501700176M.pdf
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author Milankov Olgica
Jović Rajko
Savić Radojica
Bjelica Milena
author_facet Milankov Olgica
Jović Rajko
Savić Radojica
Bjelica Milena
author_sort Milankov Olgica
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Hairy polyp is a rare malformation which consists of mesodermal and ectodermal elements. It is the most common congenital nasopharyngeal tumour. The clinical symptoms depend on the size and localization of the mass. Early surgical excision results in permanent cure. Case report. The child was born from regularly controlled pregnancy. Prenatally, in the 24th week of gestation, epulis gigantocellularis was suspected, magnetic resonance imaging confirmed existence of protruding mass. Immediately after the birth, a tissue formation connected with the hard palate was observed protruding out of the mouth, as well as split of soft palate and tongue. In the first day of life the child was intubated and a mechanical ventilatory support started. In the fourth day of life, tracheostomy was performed. In the 40th day of life, the tumor mass was entirely excised with the reconstruction of the existing deformity of the mouth. The histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of hairy polyp. In the fifth month of life, a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy was placed. At the beginning of the second age, the split of tongue and soft palate was sewn. With the establishment of normal swallowing, decannulation and closing of tracheostomy were performed and then gastrostomy was closed. Conclusion. Although the hairy polyp is a rare tumor, it must be included in the differential diagnosis of pharyngeal mass in the neonatal period. If there are no associated anomalies and if complete surgical resection of the tumor is performed, further course of the treatment will be favourable.
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spelling doaj.art-b62169e5406049bba23e81f00b2cca972022-12-22T00:07:09ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defance, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202019-01-0176101077108110.2298/VSP171016176M0042-84501700176MCongenital hairy polyp - a case reportMilankov Olgica0Jović Rajko1Savić Radojica2Bjelica Milena3University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia + Institute for Child and Youth Health Care of Vojvodina, Department of Pediatrics, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia + Clinical Center of Vojvodina, Clinic for Ear, Nose and Throath Diseases, Novi Sad, Serbia University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia + Institute for Child and Youth Health Care of Vojvodina, Department of Pediatrics, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia + Institute for Child and Youth Health Care of Vojvodina, Department of Pediatrics, Novi Sad, SerbiaIntroduction. Hairy polyp is a rare malformation which consists of mesodermal and ectodermal elements. It is the most common congenital nasopharyngeal tumour. The clinical symptoms depend on the size and localization of the mass. Early surgical excision results in permanent cure. Case report. The child was born from regularly controlled pregnancy. Prenatally, in the 24th week of gestation, epulis gigantocellularis was suspected, magnetic resonance imaging confirmed existence of protruding mass. Immediately after the birth, a tissue formation connected with the hard palate was observed protruding out of the mouth, as well as split of soft palate and tongue. In the first day of life the child was intubated and a mechanical ventilatory support started. In the fourth day of life, tracheostomy was performed. In the 40th day of life, the tumor mass was entirely excised with the reconstruction of the existing deformity of the mouth. The histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of hairy polyp. In the fifth month of life, a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy was placed. At the beginning of the second age, the split of tongue and soft palate was sewn. With the establishment of normal swallowing, decannulation and closing of tracheostomy were performed and then gastrostomy was closed. Conclusion. Although the hairy polyp is a rare tumor, it must be included in the differential diagnosis of pharyngeal mass in the neonatal period. If there are no associated anomalies and if complete surgical resection of the tumor is performed, further course of the treatment will be favourable.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501700176M.pdfcleft palatediagnosishistological techniquesinfant, newbornnasopharyngeal neoplasmspolypsotorhinolaryngological surgical procedures
spellingShingle Milankov Olgica
Jović Rajko
Savić Radojica
Bjelica Milena
Congenital hairy polyp - a case report
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
cleft palate
diagnosis
histological techniques
infant, newborn
nasopharyngeal neoplasms
polyps
otorhinolaryngological surgical procedures
title Congenital hairy polyp - a case report
title_full Congenital hairy polyp - a case report
title_fullStr Congenital hairy polyp - a case report
title_full_unstemmed Congenital hairy polyp - a case report
title_short Congenital hairy polyp - a case report
title_sort congenital hairy polyp a case report
topic cleft palate
diagnosis
histological techniques
infant, newborn
nasopharyngeal neoplasms
polyps
otorhinolaryngological surgical procedures
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501700176M.pdf
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AT jovicrajko congenitalhairypolypacasereport
AT savicradojica congenitalhairypolypacasereport
AT bjelicamilena congenitalhairypolypacasereport