Physical Activity, Mental Health and Wellbeing of Irish Adolescents During Covid-19 Restrictions. A Re-Issue of the Physical Activity and Wellbeing Study (PAWS)

Covid-19 restrictions impacted many people’s daily lives through infection, fear of infection and restrictions on movement. This re-issue of a questionnaire sought to examine the impact of Covid-19 restrictions on frequency of physical activity, participation in sports, wellbeing and symptoms of anx...

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Main Authors: John Murphy, Bronagh McGrane, Mary Rose Sweeney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2021-09-01
Series:Physical Activity and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paahjournal.com/articles/127
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author John Murphy
Bronagh McGrane
Mary Rose Sweeney
author_facet John Murphy
Bronagh McGrane
Mary Rose Sweeney
author_sort John Murphy
collection DOAJ
description Covid-19 restrictions impacted many people’s daily lives through infection, fear of infection and restrictions on movement. This re-issue of a questionnaire sought to examine the impact of Covid-19 restrictions on frequency of physical activity, participation in sports, wellbeing and symptoms of anxiety and depression in Irish adolescents. 3,021 adolescents from 61 post-primary schools in the Republic of Ireland completed questionnaires. Consistent with findings from a previous issue of the questionnaire, conducted pre-Covid-19, a minority of adolescents were found to meet the WHO’s physical activity guidelines (11.6% of males and 5.2% of females) although there were large decreases in 1st year males and females. Adolescents reporting elevated symptoms of depression increased from 39% to 46% with almost 3 in 5 females reporting symptoms of depression ranging from mild to extreme. Highest levels of wellbeing were found in adolescents who participated in 3 or more sports, although there was an 8% reduction in the amount of adolescents participating in 3 or more sports. There were no changes in physical activity levels overall, despite changes within sub-groups and patterns of physical activity. There was a clear increase in symptoms of depression, with females impacted more than males. Previously active individuals were more likely to increase activity and therefore report higher levels of mental health while those who were less active were more likely to decrease activity and report lower mental health. Future interventions should seek to target adolescents currently inactive or with low levels of activity as they are most at risk of further reductions and the associated negative health implications.
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spelling doaj.art-b621953ce3654739983b51aa59a072922022-12-21T21:24:27ZengUbiquity PressPhysical Activity and Health2515-22702021-09-015110.5334/paah.12772Physical Activity, Mental Health and Wellbeing of Irish Adolescents During Covid-19 Restrictions. A Re-Issue of the Physical Activity and Wellbeing Study (PAWS)John Murphy0Bronagh McGrane1Mary Rose Sweeney2School of Arts, Education and Movement, Dublin City University Institute of EducationSchool of Arts, Education and Movement, Dublin City University Institute of EducationSchool of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health, Dublin City UniversityCovid-19 restrictions impacted many people’s daily lives through infection, fear of infection and restrictions on movement. This re-issue of a questionnaire sought to examine the impact of Covid-19 restrictions on frequency of physical activity, participation in sports, wellbeing and symptoms of anxiety and depression in Irish adolescents. 3,021 adolescents from 61 post-primary schools in the Republic of Ireland completed questionnaires. Consistent with findings from a previous issue of the questionnaire, conducted pre-Covid-19, a minority of adolescents were found to meet the WHO’s physical activity guidelines (11.6% of males and 5.2% of females) although there were large decreases in 1st year males and females. Adolescents reporting elevated symptoms of depression increased from 39% to 46% with almost 3 in 5 females reporting symptoms of depression ranging from mild to extreme. Highest levels of wellbeing were found in adolescents who participated in 3 or more sports, although there was an 8% reduction in the amount of adolescents participating in 3 or more sports. There were no changes in physical activity levels overall, despite changes within sub-groups and patterns of physical activity. There was a clear increase in symptoms of depression, with females impacted more than males. Previously active individuals were more likely to increase activity and therefore report higher levels of mental health while those who were less active were more likely to decrease activity and report lower mental health. Future interventions should seek to target adolescents currently inactive or with low levels of activity as they are most at risk of further reductions and the associated negative health implications.https://paahjournal.com/articles/127exercisesportteam sportresilienceidentityhealthschool
spellingShingle John Murphy
Bronagh McGrane
Mary Rose Sweeney
Physical Activity, Mental Health and Wellbeing of Irish Adolescents During Covid-19 Restrictions. A Re-Issue of the Physical Activity and Wellbeing Study (PAWS)
Physical Activity and Health
exercise
sport
team sport
resilience
identity
health
school
title Physical Activity, Mental Health and Wellbeing of Irish Adolescents During Covid-19 Restrictions. A Re-Issue of the Physical Activity and Wellbeing Study (PAWS)
title_full Physical Activity, Mental Health and Wellbeing of Irish Adolescents During Covid-19 Restrictions. A Re-Issue of the Physical Activity and Wellbeing Study (PAWS)
title_fullStr Physical Activity, Mental Health and Wellbeing of Irish Adolescents During Covid-19 Restrictions. A Re-Issue of the Physical Activity and Wellbeing Study (PAWS)
title_full_unstemmed Physical Activity, Mental Health and Wellbeing of Irish Adolescents During Covid-19 Restrictions. A Re-Issue of the Physical Activity and Wellbeing Study (PAWS)
title_short Physical Activity, Mental Health and Wellbeing of Irish Adolescents During Covid-19 Restrictions. A Re-Issue of the Physical Activity and Wellbeing Study (PAWS)
title_sort physical activity mental health and wellbeing of irish adolescents during covid 19 restrictions a re issue of the physical activity and wellbeing study paws
topic exercise
sport
team sport
resilience
identity
health
school
url https://paahjournal.com/articles/127
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AT maryrosesweeney physicalactivitymentalhealthandwellbeingofirishadolescentsduringcovid19restrictionsareissueofthephysicalactivityandwellbeingstudypaws