Temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions: the case of Jackson, Mississippi

Failures in urban water systems are becoming a common occurrence in the US due to disasters, aging infrastructure, and financial constraints, among other concerns. For example, Jackson, Mississippi has experienced reoccurring water outages, burdening community members as they must seek alternative w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haniye Safarpour, Lauryn A Spearing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4505/ad1bb8
_version_ 1797353273783484416
author Haniye Safarpour
Lauryn A Spearing
author_facet Haniye Safarpour
Lauryn A Spearing
author_sort Haniye Safarpour
collection DOAJ
description Failures in urban water systems are becoming a common occurrence in the US due to disasters, aging infrastructure, and financial constraints, among other concerns. For example, Jackson, Mississippi has experienced reoccurring water outages, burdening community members as they must seek alternative water sources. Prior research has primarily focused on technical, institutional, and public health aspects of water crises, with limited attention to community perspectives. Understanding such social aspects can shed light on, for example, community priorities, levels of trust, mental health concerns, and communication gaps. Here, we document the temporal experiences and perceptions of community members during the Jackson Water Crises. To do so, we qualitatively analyzed news media data and employed topic modeling techniques on social media data from two years, capturing two service disruption events. Our results reveal the cascading impacts of water outages on end-users, including financial, social, and technical issues. For example, over time, results indicate that trust in the government and water providers in Jackson eroded, which may hinder public support. Our results show that social media can be a useful tool for utilities to understand public perceptions in real-time. Recommendations proposed here can inform future responses to water crises in Jackson and other communities, ensuring end-users’ perspectives are incorporated.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T13:28:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b62db852082b41629f7e9e7bff024e00
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2634-4505
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T13:28:46Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability
spelling doaj.art-b62db852082b41629f7e9e7bff024e002024-01-17T11:56:48ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability2634-45052024-01-014101500310.1088/2634-4505/ad1bb8Temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions: the case of Jackson, MississippiHaniye Safarpour0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8718-2438Lauryn A Spearing1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5459-5909Department of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago , Chicago, IL, United States of AmericaDepartment of Civil, Materials, and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago , Chicago, IL, United States of AmericaFailures in urban water systems are becoming a common occurrence in the US due to disasters, aging infrastructure, and financial constraints, among other concerns. For example, Jackson, Mississippi has experienced reoccurring water outages, burdening community members as they must seek alternative water sources. Prior research has primarily focused on technical, institutional, and public health aspects of water crises, with limited attention to community perspectives. Understanding such social aspects can shed light on, for example, community priorities, levels of trust, mental health concerns, and communication gaps. Here, we document the temporal experiences and perceptions of community members during the Jackson Water Crises. To do so, we qualitatively analyzed news media data and employed topic modeling techniques on social media data from two years, capturing two service disruption events. Our results reveal the cascading impacts of water outages on end-users, including financial, social, and technical issues. For example, over time, results indicate that trust in the government and water providers in Jackson eroded, which may hinder public support. Our results show that social media can be a useful tool for utilities to understand public perceptions in real-time. Recommendations proposed here can inform future responses to water crises in Jackson and other communities, ensuring end-users’ perspectives are incorporated.https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4505/ad1bb8public perceptionswater infrastructure managementJackson water crisismedia analysis
spellingShingle Haniye Safarpour
Lauryn A Spearing
Temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions: the case of Jackson, Mississippi
Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability
public perceptions
water infrastructure management
Jackson water crisis
media analysis
title Temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions: the case of Jackson, Mississippi
title_full Temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions: the case of Jackson, Mississippi
title_fullStr Temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions: the case of Jackson, Mississippi
title_full_unstemmed Temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions: the case of Jackson, Mississippi
title_short Temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions: the case of Jackson, Mississippi
title_sort temporal public perceptions and experiences during water service disruptions the case of jackson mississippi
topic public perceptions
water infrastructure management
Jackson water crisis
media analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4505/ad1bb8
work_keys_str_mv AT haniyesafarpour temporalpublicperceptionsandexperiencesduringwaterservicedisruptionsthecaseofjacksonmississippi
AT laurynaspearing temporalpublicperceptionsandexperiencesduringwaterservicedisruptionsthecaseofjacksonmississippi