Cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia: Neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosis

Abstract Optic aphasia is characterized by a deficit in naming objects presented visually, as a result of left occipito-temporal lesion. It differs from other neuropsychological disorders due to the nature of the deficits and impairment of cognitive function. A 52 year-old patient, admitted after an...

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Main Authors: Melissa de Almeida Rodrigues, Carla Cristina Adda, Mara Cristina de Souza Lucia, Milberto Scaff, Eliane Correa Miotto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
Series:Dementia & Neuropsychologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000200151&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Melissa de Almeida Rodrigues
Carla Cristina Adda
Mara Cristina de Souza Lucia
Milberto Scaff
Eliane Correa Miotto
author_facet Melissa de Almeida Rodrigues
Carla Cristina Adda
Mara Cristina de Souza Lucia
Milberto Scaff
Eliane Correa Miotto
author_sort Melissa de Almeida Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Optic aphasia is characterized by a deficit in naming objects presented visually, as a result of left occipito-temporal lesion. It differs from other neuropsychological disorders due to the nature of the deficits and impairment of cognitive function. A 52 year-old patient, admitted after an episode of sub-acute infarction in the territory of the left posterior cerebral artery involving the temporo-occipital region, was submitted to neuropsychological evaluation as part of a diagnostic investigation and presented specific characteristics of this disorder, as well as impairment to episodic memory. The relevance of the present case is justified not only due to the rarity of the disorder, but also because it highlights the importance of differential diagnosis in the treatment of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-b62fe452eae947d3b2f8b1ef44fc607a2022-12-22T01:48:39ZengAssociação Neurologia Cognitiva e do ComportamentoDementia & Neuropsychologia1980-57642215115410.1590/S1980-57642009DN20200013S1980-57642008000200151Cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia: Neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosisMelissa de Almeida RodriguesCarla Cristina AddaMara Cristina de Souza LuciaMilberto ScaffEliane Correa MiottoAbstract Optic aphasia is characterized by a deficit in naming objects presented visually, as a result of left occipito-temporal lesion. It differs from other neuropsychological disorders due to the nature of the deficits and impairment of cognitive function. A 52 year-old patient, admitted after an episode of sub-acute infarction in the territory of the left posterior cerebral artery involving the temporo-occipital region, was submitted to neuropsychological evaluation as part of a diagnostic investigation and presented specific characteristics of this disorder, as well as impairment to episodic memory. The relevance of the present case is justified not only due to the rarity of the disorder, but also because it highlights the importance of differential diagnosis in the treatment of patients.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000200151&lng=en&tlng=enoptic aphasianeuropsychological assessmentdifferential diagnosis
spellingShingle Melissa de Almeida Rodrigues
Carla Cristina Adda
Mara Cristina de Souza Lucia
Milberto Scaff
Eliane Correa Miotto
Cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia: Neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosis
Dementia & Neuropsychologia
optic aphasia
neuropsychological assessment
differential diagnosis
title Cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia: Neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosis
title_full Cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia: Neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosis
title_fullStr Cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia: Neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia: Neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosis
title_short Cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia: Neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosis
title_sort cognitive deficits associated with optic aphasia neuropsychological contribution to a differential diagnosis
topic optic aphasia
neuropsychological assessment
differential diagnosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642008000200151&lng=en&tlng=en
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