Macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countries

The paper addresses the question of macroeconomic environment and its impact on economic reforms in electricity sector of CEE countries that have become new EU Member States and SEE countries. The research is based on the thesis that macroeconomic drivers and macroeconomic context of the economic re...

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Main Authors: Tomislav Galović, Nela Vlahinić-Dizdarević
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Faculty of Economics University of Rijeka 2007-12-01
Series:Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.efri.hr/sites/efri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/06_vlahinic.pdf
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author Tomislav Galović
Nela Vlahinić-Dizdarević
author_facet Tomislav Galović
Nela Vlahinić-Dizdarević
author_sort Tomislav Galović
collection DOAJ
description The paper addresses the question of macroeconomic environment and its impact on economic reforms in electricity sector of CEE countries that have become new EU Member States and SEE countries. The research is based on the thesis that macroeconomic drivers and macroeconomic context of the economic reforms in electricity sector considerably differ between developed and transition countries. The analysis aimed to test the broadly accepted assumption that regulatory reforms and liberalized environment should generally result in cost reflective prices and better quality of services. Our analysis shows that the reform results in CEE and SEE transition countries have been significantly different. Most of new EU Member States have recorded high increase in electricity prices as the result of cost re-flective tariffs level and gradual phase-out of direct and indirect electricity price subsidies. Though these cost-based tariffs have had a positive impact on efficiency improvements, they have also harmed social welfare and competitiveness in CEECs. On the other hand, most of the SEECs (except Croatia) are faced with low collection rates and still have low tariffs that do not reflect costs of supply. The other objective of the reform - quality of services has been perceived high in all CEECs, while in most SEE countries the quality of the electricity is still the obstacle to business environment
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spelling doaj.art-b6320263c85849278878c430e89b76fb2022-12-21T18:57:56ZdeuFaculty of Economics University of RijekaZbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu1331-80042007-12-01252347371Macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countriesTomislav GalovićNela Vlahinić-DizdarevićThe paper addresses the question of macroeconomic environment and its impact on economic reforms in electricity sector of CEE countries that have become new EU Member States and SEE countries. The research is based on the thesis that macroeconomic drivers and macroeconomic context of the economic reforms in electricity sector considerably differ between developed and transition countries. The analysis aimed to test the broadly accepted assumption that regulatory reforms and liberalized environment should generally result in cost reflective prices and better quality of services. Our analysis shows that the reform results in CEE and SEE transition countries have been significantly different. Most of new EU Member States have recorded high increase in electricity prices as the result of cost re-flective tariffs level and gradual phase-out of direct and indirect electricity price subsidies. Though these cost-based tariffs have had a positive impact on efficiency improvements, they have also harmed social welfare and competitiveness in CEECs. On the other hand, most of the SEECs (except Croatia) are faced with low collection rates and still have low tariffs that do not reflect costs of supply. The other objective of the reform - quality of services has been perceived high in all CEECs, while in most SEE countries the quality of the electricity is still the obstacle to business environmenthttps://www.efri.hr/sites/efri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/06_vlahinic.pdfEconomic reformsElectricity sectorLiberalizationTransition countries
spellingShingle Tomislav Galović
Nela Vlahinić-Dizdarević
Macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countries
Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu
Economic reforms
Electricity sector
Liberalization
Transition countries
title Macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countries
title_full Macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countries
title_fullStr Macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countries
title_full_unstemmed Macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countries
title_short Macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countries
title_sort macroeconomic context of economic reforms in electricity sector of transition countries
topic Economic reforms
Electricity sector
Liberalization
Transition countries
url https://www.efri.hr/sites/efri.hr/files/cr-collections/2/06_vlahinic.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tomislavgalovic macroeconomiccontextofeconomicreformsinelectricitysectoroftransitioncountries
AT nelavlahinicdizdarevic macroeconomiccontextofeconomicreformsinelectricitysectoroftransitioncountries