Evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)

This study aimed at evaluating the alternative method of zinc oxide and fasting to induce molt in Japanese quails. A total number of 190 48-week-old quails was used. They were at end of laying cycle, and presented low egg production. Quails molted by zinc oxide (Z) were fed a diet containing 25,000...

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Main Authors: RSC Teixeira, WM Cardoso, GC Nogueira, SR Câmara, JM Romao, AA Siqueira, FAC Sampaio, TGV Moraes, CC Campello, CC Buxade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas 2007-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000200002
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author RSC Teixeira
WM Cardoso
GC Nogueira
SR Câmara
JM Romao
AA Siqueira
FAC Sampaio
TGV Moraes
CC Campello
CC Buxade
author_facet RSC Teixeira
WM Cardoso
GC Nogueira
SR Câmara
JM Romao
AA Siqueira
FAC Sampaio
TGV Moraes
CC Campello
CC Buxade
author_sort RSC Teixeira
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed at evaluating the alternative method of zinc oxide and fasting to induce molt in Japanese quails. A total number of 190 48-week-old quails was used. They were at end of laying cycle, and presented low egg production. Quails molted by zinc oxide (Z) were fed a diet containing 25,000 ppm of zinc oxide, and received water ad libitum. Quails treated by fasting (F) received no feed and a day of water restriction. The treatment period was determined by the experimental level of body weight loss (BWL). Birds were submitted to different levels of BWL in order to analyze reproductive system regression (ovary + oviduct), and livability. The following groups were established according to their BWL: Control (untreated quails); F25 (25% BWL by F); F35 (35% BWL by F); Z25 (25% BWL by Z), and Z35 (35% BWL by Z). Z25, Z35, and F35 presented no significant differences in reproductive system weights after molting; however, their weights were lower than F. Z, Z, and F presented the following livability: 97.5, 72.5, and 90%. Japanese quails treated by the alternative method of zinc oxide, presenting body weight loss of 25%, showed low mortality rate, and adequate regression of the reproductive organs.
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spelling doaj.art-b6345f0d05894e9ba406f5beaa11cfa02022-12-22T03:15:41ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1516-635X1806-90612007-06-0192858910.1590/S1516-635X2007000200002Evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)RSC TeixeiraWM CardosoGC NogueiraSR CâmaraJM RomaoAA SiqueiraFAC SampaioTGV MoraesCC CampelloCC BuxadeThis study aimed at evaluating the alternative method of zinc oxide and fasting to induce molt in Japanese quails. A total number of 190 48-week-old quails was used. They were at end of laying cycle, and presented low egg production. Quails molted by zinc oxide (Z) were fed a diet containing 25,000 ppm of zinc oxide, and received water ad libitum. Quails treated by fasting (F) received no feed and a day of water restriction. The treatment period was determined by the experimental level of body weight loss (BWL). Birds were submitted to different levels of BWL in order to analyze reproductive system regression (ovary + oviduct), and livability. The following groups were established according to their BWL: Control (untreated quails); F25 (25% BWL by F); F35 (35% BWL by F); Z25 (25% BWL by Z), and Z35 (35% BWL by Z). Z25, Z35, and F35 presented no significant differences in reproductive system weights after molting; however, their weights were lower than F. Z, Z, and F presented the following livability: 97.5, 72.5, and 90%. Japanese quails treated by the alternative method of zinc oxide, presenting body weight loss of 25%, showed low mortality rate, and adequate regression of the reproductive organs.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000200002Forced moltingovaryoviductquailzinc oxide
spellingShingle RSC Teixeira
WM Cardoso
GC Nogueira
SR Câmara
JM Romao
AA Siqueira
FAC Sampaio
TGV Moraes
CC Campello
CC Buxade
Evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Forced molting
ovary
oviduct
quail
zinc oxide
title Evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)
title_full Evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)
title_fullStr Evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)
title_short Evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)
title_sort evaluation of induced molting methods on the livability and reproductive system regression of japanese quails coturnix japonica
topic Forced molting
ovary
oviduct
quail
zinc oxide
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000200002
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