Combination of robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral strictures

Abstract Background To summarize the efficacy of combined robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy in treating complex ureteral strictures. Methods Eleven patients underwent combined robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for ureteral strictures between January 2020 and August 2022. Preopera...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenjin Yang, Weinan Tang, Xi Zheng, Mengjie Zhang, Xinyi Lu, Zeqing Chen, Changwei Ji, Hongqian Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-10-01
Series:BMC Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-023-01333-3
_version_ 1797556182337978368
author Wenjin Yang
Weinan Tang
Xi Zheng
Mengjie Zhang
Xinyi Lu
Zeqing Chen
Changwei Ji
Hongqian Guo
author_facet Wenjin Yang
Weinan Tang
Xi Zheng
Mengjie Zhang
Xinyi Lu
Zeqing Chen
Changwei Ji
Hongqian Guo
author_sort Wenjin Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To summarize the efficacy of combined robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy in treating complex ureteral strictures. Methods Eleven patients underwent combined robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for ureteral strictures between January 2020 and August 2022. Preoperative B-ultrasound, glomerular filtration rate measurement, and intravenous pyelography showed different degrees of hydronephrosis in the affected kidney and moderate to severe stenosis in the corresponding part of the ureter. During the operation, stricture segment resection and end-to-end anastomosis were performed using the da Vinci robot to find the stricture point under the guidance of a ureteroscopic light source in the lateral or supine lithotomy position. Results All the patients underwent robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy combined with end-to-end ureterostenosis. There were no conversions to open surgery or intraoperative complications. Significant ureteral stricture segments were found in all patients intraoperatively; however, stricture length was not significantly different from the imaging findings. Patients were followed up for 3–27 months. Two months postoperatively, the double-J stent was removed, a ureteroscopy was performed, the ureteral mucosa at the end-to-end anastomosis grew well, and the lumen was patent in all patients. Furthermore, imaging examination showed that hydronephrosis was significantly improved in all patients, with grade I hydronephrosis in three cases and grade 0 hydronephrosis in eight cases. No recurrence of ureteral stricture was observed in patients followed up for > 1 year. Conclusion Robot-assisted laparoscopy combined with ureteroscopy is an effective method for treating complex ureteral strictures and can achieve accurate localization of the structured segment.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:58:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b63f94fec9c64232a1e338ce1e80ae14
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2490
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:58:17Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Urology
spelling doaj.art-b63f94fec9c64232a1e338ce1e80ae142023-11-20T11:03:17ZengBMCBMC Urology1471-24902023-10-012311910.1186/s12894-023-01333-3Combination of robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral stricturesWenjin Yang0Weinan Tang1Xi Zheng2Mengjie Zhang3Xinyi Lu4Zeqing Chen5Changwei Ji6Hongqian Guo7Department of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineDepartment of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineAbstract Background To summarize the efficacy of combined robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy in treating complex ureteral strictures. Methods Eleven patients underwent combined robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for ureteral strictures between January 2020 and August 2022. Preoperative B-ultrasound, glomerular filtration rate measurement, and intravenous pyelography showed different degrees of hydronephrosis in the affected kidney and moderate to severe stenosis in the corresponding part of the ureter. During the operation, stricture segment resection and end-to-end anastomosis were performed using the da Vinci robot to find the stricture point under the guidance of a ureteroscopic light source in the lateral or supine lithotomy position. Results All the patients underwent robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy combined with end-to-end ureterostenosis. There were no conversions to open surgery or intraoperative complications. Significant ureteral stricture segments were found in all patients intraoperatively; however, stricture length was not significantly different from the imaging findings. Patients were followed up for 3–27 months. Two months postoperatively, the double-J stent was removed, a ureteroscopy was performed, the ureteral mucosa at the end-to-end anastomosis grew well, and the lumen was patent in all patients. Furthermore, imaging examination showed that hydronephrosis was significantly improved in all patients, with grade I hydronephrosis in three cases and grade 0 hydronephrosis in eight cases. No recurrence of ureteral stricture was observed in patients followed up for > 1 year. Conclusion Robot-assisted laparoscopy combined with ureteroscopy is an effective method for treating complex ureteral strictures and can achieve accurate localization of the structured segment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-023-01333-3Ureteral stricturesRobot-assisted surgeryUreteroscopySurgical techniqueEnd-to-end anastomosis
spellingShingle Wenjin Yang
Weinan Tang
Xi Zheng
Mengjie Zhang
Xinyi Lu
Zeqing Chen
Changwei Ji
Hongqian Guo
Combination of robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral strictures
BMC Urology
Ureteral strictures
Robot-assisted surgery
Ureteroscopy
Surgical technique
End-to-end anastomosis
title Combination of robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral strictures
title_full Combination of robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral strictures
title_fullStr Combination of robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral strictures
title_full_unstemmed Combination of robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral strictures
title_short Combination of robot-assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral strictures
title_sort combination of robot assisted laparoscopy and ureteroscopy for the management of complex ureteral strictures
topic Ureteral strictures
Robot-assisted surgery
Ureteroscopy
Surgical technique
End-to-end anastomosis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-023-01333-3
work_keys_str_mv AT wenjinyang combinationofrobotassistedlaparoscopyandureteroscopyforthemanagementofcomplexureteralstrictures
AT weinantang combinationofrobotassistedlaparoscopyandureteroscopyforthemanagementofcomplexureteralstrictures
AT xizheng combinationofrobotassistedlaparoscopyandureteroscopyforthemanagementofcomplexureteralstrictures
AT mengjiezhang combinationofrobotassistedlaparoscopyandureteroscopyforthemanagementofcomplexureteralstrictures
AT xinyilu combinationofrobotassistedlaparoscopyandureteroscopyforthemanagementofcomplexureteralstrictures
AT zeqingchen combinationofrobotassistedlaparoscopyandureteroscopyforthemanagementofcomplexureteralstrictures
AT changweiji combinationofrobotassistedlaparoscopyandureteroscopyforthemanagementofcomplexureteralstrictures
AT hongqianguo combinationofrobotassistedlaparoscopyandureteroscopyforthemanagementofcomplexureteralstrictures