Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elements

Evolvability can be defined as the capacity of an individual to evolve and thus to capture adaptive mutations. Transposable elements (TE) are an important source of mutations in organisms. Their capacity to transpose within a genome, sometimes at a high rate, and their copy number regulation are env...

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Main Authors: Fablet Marie, Vieira Cristina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2011-10-01
Series:Biomolecular Concepts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/BMC.2011.035
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author Fablet Marie
Vieira Cristina
author_facet Fablet Marie
Vieira Cristina
author_sort Fablet Marie
collection DOAJ
description Evolvability can be defined as the capacity of an individual to evolve and thus to capture adaptive mutations. Transposable elements (TE) are an important source of mutations in organisms. Their capacity to transpose within a genome, sometimes at a high rate, and their copy number regulation are environment-sensitive, as are the epigenetic pathways that mediate TE regulation in a genome. In this review we revisit the way we see evolvability with regard to transposable elements and epigenetics.
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spelling doaj.art-b6438c048a934e4d84a17b788c6d4d712022-12-21T22:37:31ZengDe GruyterBiomolecular Concepts1868-50211868-503X2011-10-012533334110.1515/BMC.2011.035Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elementsFablet Marie0Vieira Cristina1Université de Lyon, Université de Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5558, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, 43 bd 11 novembre 1918, F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceUniversité de Lyon, Université de Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5558, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, 43 bd 11 novembre 1918, F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceEvolvability can be defined as the capacity of an individual to evolve and thus to capture adaptive mutations. Transposable elements (TE) are an important source of mutations in organisms. Their capacity to transpose within a genome, sometimes at a high rate, and their copy number regulation are environment-sensitive, as are the epigenetic pathways that mediate TE regulation in a genome. In this review we revisit the way we see evolvability with regard to transposable elements and epigenetics.https://doi.org/10.1515/BMC.2011.035environmentgenome evolutionnatural populations
spellingShingle Fablet Marie
Vieira Cristina
Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elements
Biomolecular Concepts
environment
genome evolution
natural populations
title Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elements
title_full Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elements
title_fullStr Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elements
title_full_unstemmed Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elements
title_short Evolvability, epigenetics and transposable elements
title_sort evolvability epigenetics and transposable elements
topic environment
genome evolution
natural populations
url https://doi.org/10.1515/BMC.2011.035
work_keys_str_mv AT fabletmarie evolvabilityepigeneticsandtransposableelements
AT vieiracristina evolvabilityepigeneticsandtransposableelements