Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed Sets

Expansion testing aims to decide whether an $n$-node graph has expansion at least $\Phi$, or is far from any such graph. We propose a quantum expansion tester with complexity $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/3}\Phi^{-1})$. This accelerates the $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/2}\Phi^{-2})$ classical tester by Goldreich and R...

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Main Author: Simon Apers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften 2020-09-01
Series:Quantum
Online Access:https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2020-09-16-323/pdf/
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author Simon Apers
author_facet Simon Apers
author_sort Simon Apers
collection DOAJ
description Expansion testing aims to decide whether an $n$-node graph has expansion at least $\Phi$, or is far from any such graph. We propose a quantum expansion tester with complexity $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/3}\Phi^{-1})$. This accelerates the $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/2}\Phi^{-2})$ classical tester by Goldreich and Ron [Algorithmica '02] \cite{goldreich2002property}, and combines the $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/3}\Phi^{-2})$ and $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/2}\Phi^{-1})$ quantum speedups by Ambainis, Childs and Liu [RANDOM '11] and Apers and Sarlette [QIC '19] \cite{apers2019quantum}, respectively. The latter approach builds on a quantum fast-forwarding scheme, which we improve upon by initially growing a seed set in the graph. To grow this seed set we use a so-called evolving set process from the graph clustering literature, which allows to grow an appropriately local seed set.
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spelling doaj.art-b649b8ae1e924c839687edc39ec2efd42022-12-21T19:40:25ZengVerein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den QuantenwissenschaftenQuantum2521-327X2020-09-01432310.22331/q-2020-09-16-32310.22331/q-2020-09-16-323Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed SetsSimon ApersExpansion testing aims to decide whether an $n$-node graph has expansion at least $\Phi$, or is far from any such graph. We propose a quantum expansion tester with complexity $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/3}\Phi^{-1})$. This accelerates the $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/2}\Phi^{-2})$ classical tester by Goldreich and Ron [Algorithmica '02] \cite{goldreich2002property}, and combines the $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/3}\Phi^{-2})$ and $\widetilde{O}(n^{1/2}\Phi^{-1})$ quantum speedups by Ambainis, Childs and Liu [RANDOM '11] and Apers and Sarlette [QIC '19] \cite{apers2019quantum}, respectively. The latter approach builds on a quantum fast-forwarding scheme, which we improve upon by initially growing a seed set in the graph. To grow this seed set we use a so-called evolving set process from the graph clustering literature, which allows to grow an appropriately local seed set.https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2020-09-16-323/pdf/
spellingShingle Simon Apers
Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed Sets
Quantum
title Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed Sets
title_full Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed Sets
title_fullStr Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed Sets
title_full_unstemmed Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed Sets
title_short Expansion Testing using Quantum Fast-Forwarding and Seed Sets
title_sort expansion testing using quantum fast forwarding and seed sets
url https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2020-09-16-323/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT simonapers expansiontestingusingquantumfastforwardingandseedsets