Tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a 52-week, real-world Portuguese multicentric study

Background: Real-world evidence plays a pivotal role in validating the efficacy of biologic drugs beyond the controlled environment of randomized trials. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of tildrakizumab in treating moderate-to-severe psoriasis within a real-world setting over a 52-wee...

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Main Authors: Tiago Torres, Paulo Varela, Pedro Mendes Bastos, Sofia Magina, Martinha Henrique, Paulo Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioExcel Publishing Ltd 2024-03-01
Series:Drugs in Context
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.drugsincontext.com/tildrakizumab-for-the-treatment-of-moderate-to-severe-psoriasis-a-52-week-real-world-portuguese-multicentric-study/
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author Tiago Torres
Paulo Varela
Pedro Mendes Bastos
Sofia Magina
Martinha Henrique
Paulo Ferreira
author_facet Tiago Torres
Paulo Varela
Pedro Mendes Bastos
Sofia Magina
Martinha Henrique
Paulo Ferreira
author_sort Tiago Torres
collection DOAJ
description Background: Real-world evidence plays a pivotal role in validating the efficacy of biologic drugs beyond the controlled environment of randomized trials. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of tildrakizumab in treating moderate-to-severe psoriasis within a real-world setting over a 52-week period in Portugal. Methods: This multicentric, prospective, observational study included adult patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. All participants received tildrakizumab 100 mg at weeks 0 and 4, followed by a maintenance dose every 12 weeks, and were monitored for 52 weeks. Primary endpoints were determined based on Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) assessments at baseline, 16 (±2) weeks, 28 (±2) weeks and 52 (±2) weeks. Results: A total of 54 patients were enrolled in the study (56% men, mean age of 50.3 ± 14.4 years). Half of the sample (n=27) had no prior experience with biologic treatments. About 74% of patients (n=40) presented at least one comorbidity during the study, with psoriatic arthritis being the most prevalent (29.6%). By week 52, there was a significant decrease in the mean PASI from 17.8±10.3 at baseline to 1.3±1.9 (p<0.001), indicating an overall improvement of 93%. By week 52, more than 85% of patients attained PASI ≤5, more than 80% reached PASI ≤3, and nearly 60% achieved PASI ≤1. Infections were observed in 9.3% of patients, and one patient required hospitalization (1.9%). The cumulative proportion of patients continuing treatment at 52 weeks was 88.9%. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that tildrakizumab is an effective and safe agent for the treatment of moderateto- severe psoriasis in a diverse, real-world setting.
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spelling doaj.art-b64f129edde14f9099b20327f9b0d5bd2024-03-18T10:30:44ZengBioExcel Publishing LtdDrugs in Context1740-43982024-03-011311010.7573/dic.2023-12-5Tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a 52-week, real-world Portuguese multicentric studyTiago TorresPaulo VarelaPedro Mendes BastosSofia MaginaMartinha HenriquePaulo FerreiraBackground: Real-world evidence plays a pivotal role in validating the efficacy of biologic drugs beyond the controlled environment of randomized trials. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of tildrakizumab in treating moderate-to-severe psoriasis within a real-world setting over a 52-week period in Portugal. Methods: This multicentric, prospective, observational study included adult patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. All participants received tildrakizumab 100 mg at weeks 0 and 4, followed by a maintenance dose every 12 weeks, and were monitored for 52 weeks. Primary endpoints were determined based on Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) assessments at baseline, 16 (±2) weeks, 28 (±2) weeks and 52 (±2) weeks. Results: A total of 54 patients were enrolled in the study (56% men, mean age of 50.3 ± 14.4 years). Half of the sample (n=27) had no prior experience with biologic treatments. About 74% of patients (n=40) presented at least one comorbidity during the study, with psoriatic arthritis being the most prevalent (29.6%). By week 52, there was a significant decrease in the mean PASI from 17.8±10.3 at baseline to 1.3±1.9 (p<0.001), indicating an overall improvement of 93%. By week 52, more than 85% of patients attained PASI ≤5, more than 80% reached PASI ≤3, and nearly 60% achieved PASI ≤1. Infections were observed in 9.3% of patients, and one patient required hospitalization (1.9%). The cumulative proportion of patients continuing treatment at 52 weeks was 88.9%. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that tildrakizumab is an effective and safe agent for the treatment of moderateto- severe psoriasis in a diverse, real-world setting.https://www.drugsincontext.com/tildrakizumab-for-the-treatment-of-moderate-to-severe-psoriasis-a-52-week-real-world-portuguese-multicentric-study/biologiceffectivenessil-23psoriasisrealworldsafetytildrakizumab
spellingShingle Tiago Torres
Paulo Varela
Pedro Mendes Bastos
Sofia Magina
Martinha Henrique
Paulo Ferreira
Tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a 52-week, real-world Portuguese multicentric study
Drugs in Context
biologic
effectiveness
il-23
psoriasis
realworld
safety
tildrakizumab
title Tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a 52-week, real-world Portuguese multicentric study
title_full Tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a 52-week, real-world Portuguese multicentric study
title_fullStr Tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a 52-week, real-world Portuguese multicentric study
title_full_unstemmed Tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a 52-week, real-world Portuguese multicentric study
title_short Tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis: a 52-week, real-world Portuguese multicentric study
title_sort tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis a 52 week real world portuguese multicentric study
topic biologic
effectiveness
il-23
psoriasis
realworld
safety
tildrakizumab
url https://www.drugsincontext.com/tildrakizumab-for-the-treatment-of-moderate-to-severe-psoriasis-a-52-week-real-world-portuguese-multicentric-study/
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