Dual-Stage Double-Pass Extended L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier with Improved Gain Performance
Extended L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) have attracted much attention in recent years despite their relatively low gain levels. In this paper, a dual-stage extended L-band EDFA with improved gain level is demonstrated by using an Er/Yb/P co-doped fiber-based double-pass structure assis...
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Series: | Photonics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/11/1266 |
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author | Haoxian Lao Jiyu Ruan Manbing Lin Li Zhong Song Wang Pengbai Xu Xinyong Dong |
author_facet | Haoxian Lao Jiyu Ruan Manbing Lin Li Zhong Song Wang Pengbai Xu Xinyong Dong |
author_sort | Haoxian Lao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Extended L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) have attracted much attention in recent years despite their relatively low gain levels. In this paper, a dual-stage extended L-band EDFA with improved gain level is demonstrated by using an Er/Yb/P co-doped fiber-based double-pass structure assisted by a low noise pre-amplifier. High gain levels of up to 48.79 dB at 1566 nm and 20.05 dB at 1621.4 nm are achieved with saturated output power at 1605 nm of 20.58 dBm under a total pump power of only 400 mW. Bandwidths with the gain of more than 20 and 30 dB are reached up to 66 nm (1555.4–1621.4 nm) and 58.4 nm (1557.5–1615.9 nm), respectively. The noise figure benefited by using the low noise pre-amplifier is 5.40 ± 1.55 dB in the 1565–1610 nm range. The wide gain bandwidth, high gain level and relatively low pump power give it great potential for future high-capacity optical fiber communication systems. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-6732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:31:42Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Photonics |
spelling | doaj.art-b6509c50bb214da48b0cf1476feb80502023-11-24T15:01:39ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322023-11-011011126610.3390/photonics10111266Dual-Stage Double-Pass Extended L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier with Improved Gain PerformanceHaoxian Lao0Jiyu Ruan1Manbing Lin2Li Zhong3Song Wang4Pengbai Xu5Xinyong Dong6Institute of Advanced Photonics Technology, School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Photonics Technology, School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Photonics Technology, School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber and Cable Manufacture Technology, Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Joint Stock Limited Company (YOFC), Wuhan 430073, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber and Cable Manufacture Technology, Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Joint Stock Limited Company (YOFC), Wuhan 430073, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Photonics Technology, School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Photonics Technology, School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaExtended L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) have attracted much attention in recent years despite their relatively low gain levels. In this paper, a dual-stage extended L-band EDFA with improved gain level is demonstrated by using an Er/Yb/P co-doped fiber-based double-pass structure assisted by a low noise pre-amplifier. High gain levels of up to 48.79 dB at 1566 nm and 20.05 dB at 1621.4 nm are achieved with saturated output power at 1605 nm of 20.58 dBm under a total pump power of only 400 mW. Bandwidths with the gain of more than 20 and 30 dB are reached up to 66 nm (1555.4–1621.4 nm) and 58.4 nm (1557.5–1615.9 nm), respectively. The noise figure benefited by using the low noise pre-amplifier is 5.40 ± 1.55 dB in the 1565–1610 nm range. The wide gain bandwidth, high gain level and relatively low pump power give it great potential for future high-capacity optical fiber communication systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/11/1266erbium-doped fiberdual stagedouble-pass structurehigh gain performanceextended L-band |
spellingShingle | Haoxian Lao Jiyu Ruan Manbing Lin Li Zhong Song Wang Pengbai Xu Xinyong Dong Dual-Stage Double-Pass Extended L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier with Improved Gain Performance Photonics erbium-doped fiber dual stage double-pass structure high gain performance extended L-band |
title | Dual-Stage Double-Pass Extended L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier with Improved Gain Performance |
title_full | Dual-Stage Double-Pass Extended L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier with Improved Gain Performance |
title_fullStr | Dual-Stage Double-Pass Extended L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier with Improved Gain Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | Dual-Stage Double-Pass Extended L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier with Improved Gain Performance |
title_short | Dual-Stage Double-Pass Extended L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier with Improved Gain Performance |
title_sort | dual stage double pass extended l band erbium doped fiber amplifier with improved gain performance |
topic | erbium-doped fiber dual stage double-pass structure high gain performance extended L-band |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/11/1266 |
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