Spitz Melanocytic Tumors: A Fascinating 75-Year Journey

Over the last 75 years, our understanding of Spitz lesions has undergone substantial evolution. Initially considered a specific type of melanoma, the perception has shifted towards recognizing Spitz lesions as a spectrum comprising Spitz nevi, Spitz melanocytomas, and Spitz melanomas. Spitz lesions...

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Main Authors: Kyriakos Chatzopoulos, Antonia Syrnioti, Konstantinos Linos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Genes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/15/2/195
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author Kyriakos Chatzopoulos
Antonia Syrnioti
Konstantinos Linos
author_facet Kyriakos Chatzopoulos
Antonia Syrnioti
Konstantinos Linos
author_sort Kyriakos Chatzopoulos
collection DOAJ
description Over the last 75 years, our understanding of Spitz lesions has undergone substantial evolution. Initially considered a specific type of melanoma, the perception has shifted towards recognizing Spitz lesions as a spectrum comprising Spitz nevi, Spitz melanocytomas, and Spitz melanomas. Spitz lesions are known for posing a significant diagnostic challenge regarding the distinction between benign neoplasms displaying atypical traits and melanomas. A comprehensive understanding of their molecular basis and genomic aberrations has significantly improved precision in classifying and diagnosing these challenging lesions. The primary aim of this review is to encapsulate the current understanding of the molecular pathogenesis and distinct clinicopathologic characteristics defining this intriguing set of tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-b652ff4991d24087abe181bcf8fbf3232024-02-23T15:17:48ZengMDPI AGGenes2073-44252024-01-0115219510.3390/genes15020195Spitz Melanocytic Tumors: A Fascinating 75-Year JourneyKyriakos Chatzopoulos0Antonia Syrnioti1Konstantinos Linos2Department of Pathology, Aristotle University, 54636 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Pathology, Aristotle University, 54636 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USAOver the last 75 years, our understanding of Spitz lesions has undergone substantial evolution. Initially considered a specific type of melanoma, the perception has shifted towards recognizing Spitz lesions as a spectrum comprising Spitz nevi, Spitz melanocytomas, and Spitz melanomas. Spitz lesions are known for posing a significant diagnostic challenge regarding the distinction between benign neoplasms displaying atypical traits and melanomas. A comprehensive understanding of their molecular basis and genomic aberrations has significantly improved precision in classifying and diagnosing these challenging lesions. The primary aim of this review is to encapsulate the current understanding of the molecular pathogenesis and distinct clinicopathologic characteristics defining this intriguing set of tumors.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/15/2/195spitzspitzoidmelanocyticatypical spitz tumormelanomanevus
spellingShingle Kyriakos Chatzopoulos
Antonia Syrnioti
Konstantinos Linos
Spitz Melanocytic Tumors: A Fascinating 75-Year Journey
Genes
spitz
spitzoid
melanocytic
atypical spitz tumor
melanoma
nevus
title Spitz Melanocytic Tumors: A Fascinating 75-Year Journey
title_full Spitz Melanocytic Tumors: A Fascinating 75-Year Journey
title_fullStr Spitz Melanocytic Tumors: A Fascinating 75-Year Journey
title_full_unstemmed Spitz Melanocytic Tumors: A Fascinating 75-Year Journey
title_short Spitz Melanocytic Tumors: A Fascinating 75-Year Journey
title_sort spitz melanocytic tumors a fascinating 75 year journey
topic spitz
spitzoid
melanocytic
atypical spitz tumor
melanoma
nevus
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/15/2/195
work_keys_str_mv AT kyriakoschatzopoulos spitzmelanocytictumorsafascinating75yearjourney
AT antoniasyrnioti spitzmelanocytictumorsafascinating75yearjourney
AT konstantinoslinos spitzmelanocytictumorsafascinating75yearjourney