Variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) cropped in southern Tunisia [In French]

This work belongs to a breeding program held to improve and develop the genetic resources of tossa jute cropped in Tunisian arid regions. The main objectives of this study were (i) the comparison of the nutritional composition (minerals, phenolic compounds) and the antioxidant activities of...

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Main Authors: Samir Tlahig, Nesrine Souidi, Leila Ben Yahia, Tebra Triki, Hedi Yahia, Mohamed Loumerem
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Arid regions institute 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development
Online Access:https://www.joasdjournal.com/paper202022
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author Samir Tlahig
Nesrine Souidi
Leila Ben Yahia
Tebra Triki
Hedi Yahia
Mohamed Loumerem
author_facet Samir Tlahig
Nesrine Souidi
Leila Ben Yahia
Tebra Triki
Hedi Yahia
Mohamed Loumerem
author_sort Samir Tlahig
collection DOAJ
description This work belongs to a breeding program held to improve and develop the genetic resources of tossa jute cropped in Tunisian arid regions. The main objectives of this study were (i) the comparison of the nutritional composition (minerals, phenolic compounds) and the antioxidant activities of fifteen tossa jute populations and (ii) the identification of the superior performing ones. The results of the analysis of variances (ANOVA) revealed significant differences between the assessed populations in terms of mineral and phenolic compositions as well as in terms of antioxidant activity (DPPH). The univariate comparison of means tests and the hierarchical cluster analysis identified two interesting groups of tossa jute populations; The first group was presented by P11 and P15; which were characterized by the highest mineral composition; and the second group brings together the populations P4 and P12; which were characterized by the highest phenolic composition. This germplasm recommended to be the subject of further studies to achieve the breeding program to develop more performing variety jute for the Tunisian arid regions.
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spelling doaj.art-b6542052f6fd40d0928cd9380780ed4b2022-12-22T03:46:24ZaraArid regions instituteJournal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development2724-699X2724-70072022-12-0143111910.56027/JOASD.202022Variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) cropped in southern Tunisia [In French]Samir TlahigNesrine SouidiLeila Ben YahiaTebra TrikiHedi YahiaMohamed Loumerem This work belongs to a breeding program held to improve and develop the genetic resources of tossa jute cropped in Tunisian arid regions. The main objectives of this study were (i) the comparison of the nutritional composition (minerals, phenolic compounds) and the antioxidant activities of fifteen tossa jute populations and (ii) the identification of the superior performing ones. The results of the analysis of variances (ANOVA) revealed significant differences between the assessed populations in terms of mineral and phenolic compositions as well as in terms of antioxidant activity (DPPH). The univariate comparison of means tests and the hierarchical cluster analysis identified two interesting groups of tossa jute populations; The first group was presented by P11 and P15; which were characterized by the highest mineral composition; and the second group brings together the populations P4 and P12; which were characterized by the highest phenolic composition. This germplasm recommended to be the subject of further studies to achieve the breeding program to develop more performing variety jute for the Tunisian arid regions.https://www.joasdjournal.com/paper202022
spellingShingle Samir Tlahig
Nesrine Souidi
Leila Ben Yahia
Tebra Triki
Hedi Yahia
Mohamed Loumerem
Variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) cropped in southern Tunisia [In French]
Journal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development
title Variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) cropped in southern Tunisia [In French]
title_full Variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) cropped in southern Tunisia [In French]
title_fullStr Variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) cropped in southern Tunisia [In French]
title_full_unstemmed Variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) cropped in southern Tunisia [In French]
title_short Variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) cropped in southern Tunisia [In French]
title_sort variability of biochemical composition within local populations of tossa jute corchorus olitorius l cropped in southern tunisia in french
url https://www.joasdjournal.com/paper202022
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