High-Pressure Routes to New Pyrochlores and Novel Magnetism

The pyrochlore structure (A<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>) has been an object of consistent study by materials scientists largely due to the stability of the cubic lattice with respect to a wide variety of chemical species on the A or B sites. The criterio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haidong Zhou, Christopher R. Wiebe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/4/49
_version_ 1828856012035063808
author Haidong Zhou
Christopher R. Wiebe
author_facet Haidong Zhou
Christopher R. Wiebe
author_sort Haidong Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The pyrochlore structure (A<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>) has been an object of consistent study by materials scientists largely due to the stability of the cubic lattice with respect to a wide variety of chemical species on the A or B sites. The criterion for stability under ambient conditions is controlled by the ratio of these cations, which is empirically 1.36 &lt; R<sub><i>A</i></sub>/R<sub><i>B</i></sub> &lt; 1.71. However, under applied pressure synthesis conditions, the pyrochlore lattice is stable up to R<sub><i>A</i></sub>/R<sub><i>B</i></sub> &#8764; 2.30, opening up possibilities for new compounds. In this review, we will highlight recent work in exploring new rare-earth pyrochlores such as the germanates RE<sub>2</sub>Ge<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> and platinates RE<sub>2</sub>Pt<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>. We highlight recent discoveries made in these pyrochlores such as highly correlated spin ice behavior, spin liquid ground states, and exotic magnetic ordering.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T01:05:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b6573c0dce6f48f58aa2f44da5480da2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-6740
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T01:05:29Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Inorganics
spelling doaj.art-b6573c0dce6f48f58aa2f44da5480da22022-12-22T00:04:33ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402019-04-01744910.3390/inorganics7040049inorganics7040049High-Pressure Routes to New Pyrochlores and Novel MagnetismHaidong Zhou0Christopher R. Wiebe1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996-1200, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB R3B 2E2, CanadaThe pyrochlore structure (A<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>) has been an object of consistent study by materials scientists largely due to the stability of the cubic lattice with respect to a wide variety of chemical species on the A or B sites. The criterion for stability under ambient conditions is controlled by the ratio of these cations, which is empirically 1.36 &lt; R<sub><i>A</i></sub>/R<sub><i>B</i></sub> &lt; 1.71. However, under applied pressure synthesis conditions, the pyrochlore lattice is stable up to R<sub><i>A</i></sub>/R<sub><i>B</i></sub> &#8764; 2.30, opening up possibilities for new compounds. In this review, we will highlight recent work in exploring new rare-earth pyrochlores such as the germanates RE<sub>2</sub>Ge<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> and platinates RE<sub>2</sub>Pt<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>. We highlight recent discoveries made in these pyrochlores such as highly correlated spin ice behavior, spin liquid ground states, and exotic magnetic ordering.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/4/49geometrically frustrated magnetismhigh-pressure synthesismagnetic oxides
spellingShingle Haidong Zhou
Christopher R. Wiebe
High-Pressure Routes to New Pyrochlores and Novel Magnetism
Inorganics
geometrically frustrated magnetism
high-pressure synthesis
magnetic oxides
title High-Pressure Routes to New Pyrochlores and Novel Magnetism
title_full High-Pressure Routes to New Pyrochlores and Novel Magnetism
title_fullStr High-Pressure Routes to New Pyrochlores and Novel Magnetism
title_full_unstemmed High-Pressure Routes to New Pyrochlores and Novel Magnetism
title_short High-Pressure Routes to New Pyrochlores and Novel Magnetism
title_sort high pressure routes to new pyrochlores and novel magnetism
topic geometrically frustrated magnetism
high-pressure synthesis
magnetic oxides
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/4/49
work_keys_str_mv AT haidongzhou highpressureroutestonewpyrochloresandnovelmagnetism
AT christopherrwiebe highpressureroutestonewpyrochloresandnovelmagnetism