The Authority of Citations and Quotations in Academic Papers

I consider some uses of citations in academic writing and analyze them as instances of the “appeal to expert opinion” argumentative scheme to show that the critical questions commonly linked to this scheme are difficult to apply. I argue that, by considering citations as special communicative and ar...

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Main Author: Begoña Carrascal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Windsor 2014-06-01
Series:Informal Logic
Subjects:
Online Access:https://informallogic.ca/index.php/informal_logic/article/view/3649
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author Begoña Carrascal
author_facet Begoña Carrascal
author_sort Begoña Carrascal
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description I consider some uses of citations in academic writing and analyze them as instances of the “appeal to expert opinion” argumentative scheme to show that the critical questions commonly linked to this scheme are difficult to apply. I argue that, by considering citations as special communicative and argumentative situated acts, their use in real practice can be explained more adequately. Adaptation to the audience and to the social constraints is common and necessary in order to collaborate with others and to advance in a discipline, but also to attain rhetorical goals that differ from strictly cognitive ones.
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spelling doaj.art-b6576d8fb61c4b55bde2fb9bf0301ac22022-12-21T18:42:52ZengUniversity of WindsorInformal Logic0824-25772293-734X2014-06-01342The Authority of Citations and Quotations in Academic PapersBegoña Carrascal0University of the Basque CountryI consider some uses of citations in academic writing and analyze them as instances of the “appeal to expert opinion” argumentative scheme to show that the critical questions commonly linked to this scheme are difficult to apply. I argue that, by considering citations as special communicative and argumentative situated acts, their use in real practice can be explained more adequately. Adaptation to the audience and to the social constraints is common and necessary in order to collaborate with others and to advance in a discipline, but also to attain rhetorical goals that differ from strictly cognitive ones.https://informallogic.ca/index.php/informal_logic/article/view/3649Act of arguingargument from expert opinionauthoritycitingcommunicationtestimony
spellingShingle Begoña Carrascal
The Authority of Citations and Quotations in Academic Papers
Informal Logic
Act of arguing
argument from expert opinion
authority
citing
communication
testimony
title The Authority of Citations and Quotations in Academic Papers
title_full The Authority of Citations and Quotations in Academic Papers
title_fullStr The Authority of Citations and Quotations in Academic Papers
title_full_unstemmed The Authority of Citations and Quotations in Academic Papers
title_short The Authority of Citations and Quotations in Academic Papers
title_sort authority of citations and quotations in academic papers
topic Act of arguing
argument from expert opinion
authority
citing
communication
testimony
url https://informallogic.ca/index.php/informal_logic/article/view/3649
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