NON-SPECIFIC BACK PAIN: DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY FROM THE POSITION OF EVIDENTIAL MEDICINE (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)

The purpose of this publication is an attempt to systematize modern data based on the principles of evidence-based medicine (controlled randomized trials, systematic reviews, meta-analyses) in the field of diagnosis and treatment of non-specific low back pain. It is shown that non-specific lumbar pa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sergey Yu. Tereshchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science and Innovation Center Publishing House 2022-10-01
Series:Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/631
Description
Summary:The purpose of this publication is an attempt to systematize modern data based on the principles of evidence-based medicine (controlled randomized trials, systematic reviews, meta-analyses) in the field of diagnosis and treatment of non-specific low back pain. It is shown that non-specific lumbar pain is the predominant type of lumbar pain syndrome. The basis for the diagnosis of nonspecific low back pain should be a detailed history taking and a thorough physical and neurological examination. The value of imaging diagnostic methods is limited to patients with red flags. Both in the case of acute and chronic non-specific low back pain, the basis of therapy with well-proven effectiveness is patient education, manipulative techniques and special physical therapy. In the case of chronic non-specific low back pain, behavioral therapy is highly effective. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have proven efficacy in relation to pain and functioning of the patient. In the case of chronic non-specific low back pain, muscle relaxants and antidepressants may be additionally prescribed.
ISSN:2658-6649
2658-6657