A Comprehensive Study of Drug Loading in Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Impacting Factors and Loading Efficiency

Although hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles (HMSNs) have been intensively studied as nanocarriers, selecting the right HMSNs for specific drugs still remains challenging due to the enormous diversity in so far reported HMSNs and drugs. To this end, we herein made a comprehensive study on drug lo...

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Main Authors: Lanying Guo, Jiantao Ping, Jinglei Qin, Mu Yang, Xi Wu, Mei You, Fangtian You, Hongshang Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1293
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author Lanying Guo
Jiantao Ping
Jinglei Qin
Mu Yang
Xi Wu
Mei You
Fangtian You
Hongshang Peng
author_facet Lanying Guo
Jiantao Ping
Jinglei Qin
Mu Yang
Xi Wu
Mei You
Fangtian You
Hongshang Peng
author_sort Lanying Guo
collection DOAJ
description Although hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles (HMSNs) have been intensively studied as nanocarriers, selecting the right HMSNs for specific drugs still remains challenging due to the enormous diversity in so far reported HMSNs and drugs. To this end, we herein made a comprehensive study on drug loading in HMSNs from the viewpoint of impacting factors and loading efficiency. Specifically, two types of HMSNs with negative and positive zeta potential were delicately constructed, and three categories of drugs were selected as delivery targets: highly hydrophobic and lipophobic (oily), hydrophobic, and hydrophilic. The results indicated that (i) oily drugs could be efficiently loaded into both of the two HMSNs, (ii) HMSNs were not good carriers for hydrophobic drugs, especially for planar drugs, (iii) HMSNs had high loading efficiency towards oppositely charged hydrophilic drugs, i.e., negatively charged HMSNs for cationic molecules and vice versa, (iv) entrapped drugs would alter zeta potential of drug-loaded HMSNs. This work may provide general guidelines about designing high-payload HMSNs by reference to the physicochemical property of drugs.
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spelling doaj.art-b65bd553386f4ec9b77d43fcde3e73dd2023-11-21T22:21:16ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-05-01115129310.3390/nano11051293A Comprehensive Study of Drug Loading in Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Impacting Factors and Loading EfficiencyLanying Guo0Jiantao Ping1Jinglei Qin2Mu Yang3Xi Wu4Mei You5Fangtian You6Hongshang Peng7Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaOptoelectronics Research Center, College of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaOptoelectronics Research Center, College of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaKey Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaOptoelectronics Research Center, College of Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaAlthough hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles (HMSNs) have been intensively studied as nanocarriers, selecting the right HMSNs for specific drugs still remains challenging due to the enormous diversity in so far reported HMSNs and drugs. To this end, we herein made a comprehensive study on drug loading in HMSNs from the viewpoint of impacting factors and loading efficiency. Specifically, two types of HMSNs with negative and positive zeta potential were delicately constructed, and three categories of drugs were selected as delivery targets: highly hydrophobic and lipophobic (oily), hydrophobic, and hydrophilic. The results indicated that (i) oily drugs could be efficiently loaded into both of the two HMSNs, (ii) HMSNs were not good carriers for hydrophobic drugs, especially for planar drugs, (iii) HMSNs had high loading efficiency towards oppositely charged hydrophilic drugs, i.e., negatively charged HMSNs for cationic molecules and vice versa, (iv) entrapped drugs would alter zeta potential of drug-loaded HMSNs. This work may provide general guidelines about designing high-payload HMSNs by reference to the physicochemical property of drugs.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1293hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticleloading efficiencypore sizecavity diameterzeta potential
spellingShingle Lanying Guo
Jiantao Ping
Jinglei Qin
Mu Yang
Xi Wu
Mei You
Fangtian You
Hongshang Peng
A Comprehensive Study of Drug Loading in Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Impacting Factors and Loading Efficiency
Nanomaterials
hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticle
loading efficiency
pore size
cavity diameter
zeta potential
title A Comprehensive Study of Drug Loading in Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Impacting Factors and Loading Efficiency
title_full A Comprehensive Study of Drug Loading in Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Impacting Factors and Loading Efficiency
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Study of Drug Loading in Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Impacting Factors and Loading Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Study of Drug Loading in Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Impacting Factors and Loading Efficiency
title_short A Comprehensive Study of Drug Loading in Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Impacting Factors and Loading Efficiency
title_sort comprehensive study of drug loading in hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles impacting factors and loading efficiency
topic hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticle
loading efficiency
pore size
cavity diameter
zeta potential
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1293
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