Exploring the Potential of β-Catenin <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation by Using Fluorescence-Based Engineering and Imaging

Monitoring glycosylation changes within cells upon response to stimuli remains challenging because of the complexity of this large family of post-translational modifications (PTMs). We developed an original tool, enabling labeling and visualization of the cell cycle key-regulator β-catenin in its &l...

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Main Authors: Angelina Kasprowicz, Corentin Spriet, Christine Terryn, Vincent Rigolot, Stephan Hardiville, Matthew G. Alteen, Tony Lefebvre, Christophe Biot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/19/4501
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author Angelina Kasprowicz
Corentin Spriet
Christine Terryn
Vincent Rigolot
Stephan Hardiville
Matthew G. Alteen
Tony Lefebvre
Christophe Biot
author_facet Angelina Kasprowicz
Corentin Spriet
Christine Terryn
Vincent Rigolot
Stephan Hardiville
Matthew G. Alteen
Tony Lefebvre
Christophe Biot
author_sort Angelina Kasprowicz
collection DOAJ
description Monitoring glycosylation changes within cells upon response to stimuli remains challenging because of the complexity of this large family of post-translational modifications (PTMs). We developed an original tool, enabling labeling and visualization of the cell cycle key-regulator β-catenin in its <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylated form, based on intramolecular Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) technology in cells. We opted for a bioorthogonal chemical reporter strategy based on the dual-labeling of β-catenin with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) for protein sequence combined with a chemically-clicked imaging probe for PTM, resulting in a fast and easy to monitor qualitative FRET assay. We validated this technology by imaging the <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation status of β-catenin in HeLa cells. The changes in <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation of β-catenin were varied by perturbing global cellular <i>O</i>-GlcNAc levels with the inhibitors of <i>O</i>-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and <i>O</i>-GlcNAcase (OGA). Finally, we provided a flowchart demonstrating how this technology is transposable to any kind of glycosylation.
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spelling doaj.art-b65e1cab4d9548c3a9113cd1fcd53b6f2023-11-20T15:46:15ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-10-012519450110.3390/molecules25194501Exploring the Potential of β-Catenin <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation by Using Fluorescence-Based Engineering and ImagingAngelina Kasprowicz0Corentin Spriet1Christine Terryn2Vincent Rigolot3Stephan Hardiville4Matthew G. Alteen5Tony Lefebvre6Christophe Biot7Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8576–UGSF–Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniv. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8576–UGSF–Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, FrancePICT Platform, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, 51 rue Cognacq-Jay, 51100 Reims, FranceUniv. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8576–UGSF–Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniv. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8576–UGSF–Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, FranceDepartment of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, CanadaUniv. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8576–UGSF–Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniv. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8576–UGSF–Unité de Glycobiologie Structurale et Fonctionnelle, F-59000 Lille, FranceMonitoring glycosylation changes within cells upon response to stimuli remains challenging because of the complexity of this large family of post-translational modifications (PTMs). We developed an original tool, enabling labeling and visualization of the cell cycle key-regulator β-catenin in its <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylated form, based on intramolecular Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) technology in cells. We opted for a bioorthogonal chemical reporter strategy based on the dual-labeling of β-catenin with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) for protein sequence combined with a chemically-clicked imaging probe for PTM, resulting in a fast and easy to monitor qualitative FRET assay. We validated this technology by imaging the <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation status of β-catenin in HeLa cells. The changes in <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation of β-catenin were varied by perturbing global cellular <i>O</i>-GlcNAc levels with the inhibitors of <i>O</i>-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and <i>O</i>-GlcNAcase (OGA). Finally, we provided a flowchart demonstrating how this technology is transposable to any kind of glycosylation.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/19/4501bioorthogonal chemistryfluorescenceglycosylationmetabolic incorporationGFPβ-catenin
spellingShingle Angelina Kasprowicz
Corentin Spriet
Christine Terryn
Vincent Rigolot
Stephan Hardiville
Matthew G. Alteen
Tony Lefebvre
Christophe Biot
Exploring the Potential of β-Catenin <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation by Using Fluorescence-Based Engineering and Imaging
Molecules
bioorthogonal chemistry
fluorescence
glycosylation
metabolic incorporation
GFP
β-catenin
title Exploring the Potential of β-Catenin <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation by Using Fluorescence-Based Engineering and Imaging
title_full Exploring the Potential of β-Catenin <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation by Using Fluorescence-Based Engineering and Imaging
title_fullStr Exploring the Potential of β-Catenin <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation by Using Fluorescence-Based Engineering and Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Potential of β-Catenin <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation by Using Fluorescence-Based Engineering and Imaging
title_short Exploring the Potential of β-Catenin <i>O</i>-GlcNAcylation by Using Fluorescence-Based Engineering and Imaging
title_sort exploring the potential of β catenin i o i glcnacylation by using fluorescence based engineering and imaging
topic bioorthogonal chemistry
fluorescence
glycosylation
metabolic incorporation
GFP
β-catenin
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/19/4501
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