Electrically and Thermally Conductive Low Density Polyethylene-Based Nanocomposites Reinforced by MWCNT or Hybrid MWCNT/Graphene Nanoplatelets with Improved Thermo-Oxidative Stability

In this paper, the electrical and thermal conductivity and morphological behavior of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) + graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) hybrid nanocomposites (HNCs) have been studied. The distribution of MWCNTs and the hybrid of MWCNTs/GNPs within...

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Main Authors: Sandra Paszkiewicz, Anna Szymczyk, Daria Pawlikowska, Jan Subocz, Marek Zenker, Roman Masztak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/4/264
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author Sandra Paszkiewicz
Anna Szymczyk
Daria Pawlikowska
Jan Subocz
Marek Zenker
Roman Masztak
author_facet Sandra Paszkiewicz
Anna Szymczyk
Daria Pawlikowska
Jan Subocz
Marek Zenker
Roman Masztak
author_sort Sandra Paszkiewicz
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the electrical and thermal conductivity and morphological behavior of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) + graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) hybrid nanocomposites (HNCs) have been studied. The distribution of MWCNTs and the hybrid of MWCNTs/GNPs within the polymer matrix has been investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the thermal and electrical conductivity of the LDPE-based nanocomposites increased along with the increasing content of carbon nanofillers. However, one could observe greater improvement in the thermal and electrical conductivity when only MWCNTs have been incorporated. Moreover, the improvement in tensile properties and thermal stability has been observed when carbon nanofillers have been mixed with LDPE. At the same time, the increasing content of MWCNTs and MWCNTs/GNPs caused an increase in the melt viscosity with only little effect on phase transition temperatures.
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spelling doaj.art-b66780b779b5460dbd3ee5ff829fcd242022-12-22T01:56:27ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912018-04-018426410.3390/nano8040264nano8040264Electrically and Thermally Conductive Low Density Polyethylene-Based Nanocomposites Reinforced by MWCNT or Hybrid MWCNT/Graphene Nanoplatelets with Improved Thermo-Oxidative StabilitySandra Paszkiewicz0Anna Szymczyk1Daria Pawlikowska2Jan Subocz3Marek Zenker4Roman Masztak5Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Piastow Av. 17, 70310 Szczecin, PolandInstitute of Physics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Piastow Av. 48, 70311 Szczecin, PolandInstitute of Materials Science and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Piastow Av. 17, 70310 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Electrotechnology and Diagnostics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Sikorskiego str. 37, 70310 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Electrotechnology and Diagnostics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Sikorskiego str. 37, 70310 Szczecin, PolandELPAR Cable Factory, Laskowska str. 1, 21200 Parczew, PolandIn this paper, the electrical and thermal conductivity and morphological behavior of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) + graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) hybrid nanocomposites (HNCs) have been studied. The distribution of MWCNTs and the hybrid of MWCNTs/GNPs within the polymer matrix has been investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the thermal and electrical conductivity of the LDPE-based nanocomposites increased along with the increasing content of carbon nanofillers. However, one could observe greater improvement in the thermal and electrical conductivity when only MWCNTs have been incorporated. Moreover, the improvement in tensile properties and thermal stability has been observed when carbon nanofillers have been mixed with LDPE. At the same time, the increasing content of MWCNTs and MWCNTs/GNPs caused an increase in the melt viscosity with only little effect on phase transition temperatures.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/4/264hybrid nanocompositesthermal and electrical conductivitycarbon nanofillersmechanical propertiesthermo-oxidative stability
spellingShingle Sandra Paszkiewicz
Anna Szymczyk
Daria Pawlikowska
Jan Subocz
Marek Zenker
Roman Masztak
Electrically and Thermally Conductive Low Density Polyethylene-Based Nanocomposites Reinforced by MWCNT or Hybrid MWCNT/Graphene Nanoplatelets with Improved Thermo-Oxidative Stability
Nanomaterials
hybrid nanocomposites
thermal and electrical conductivity
carbon nanofillers
mechanical properties
thermo-oxidative stability
title Electrically and Thermally Conductive Low Density Polyethylene-Based Nanocomposites Reinforced by MWCNT or Hybrid MWCNT/Graphene Nanoplatelets with Improved Thermo-Oxidative Stability
title_full Electrically and Thermally Conductive Low Density Polyethylene-Based Nanocomposites Reinforced by MWCNT or Hybrid MWCNT/Graphene Nanoplatelets with Improved Thermo-Oxidative Stability
title_fullStr Electrically and Thermally Conductive Low Density Polyethylene-Based Nanocomposites Reinforced by MWCNT or Hybrid MWCNT/Graphene Nanoplatelets with Improved Thermo-Oxidative Stability
title_full_unstemmed Electrically and Thermally Conductive Low Density Polyethylene-Based Nanocomposites Reinforced by MWCNT or Hybrid MWCNT/Graphene Nanoplatelets with Improved Thermo-Oxidative Stability
title_short Electrically and Thermally Conductive Low Density Polyethylene-Based Nanocomposites Reinforced by MWCNT or Hybrid MWCNT/Graphene Nanoplatelets with Improved Thermo-Oxidative Stability
title_sort electrically and thermally conductive low density polyethylene based nanocomposites reinforced by mwcnt or hybrid mwcnt graphene nanoplatelets with improved thermo oxidative stability
topic hybrid nanocomposites
thermal and electrical conductivity
carbon nanofillers
mechanical properties
thermo-oxidative stability
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/4/264
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