Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge Applications

During the last 20 years, the scientific community has shown growing interest towards carbonaceous nanomaterials due to their appealing mechanical, thermal, and optical features, depending on the specific nanoforms. Among these, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) recently emerged as one of the most promis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Slađana Dorontić, Svetlana Jovanović, Aurelio Bonasera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/20/6153
_version_ 1797513983384616960
author Slađana Dorontić
Svetlana Jovanović
Aurelio Bonasera
author_facet Slađana Dorontić
Svetlana Jovanović
Aurelio Bonasera
author_sort Slađana Dorontić
collection DOAJ
description During the last 20 years, the scientific community has shown growing interest towards carbonaceous nanomaterials due to their appealing mechanical, thermal, and optical features, depending on the specific nanoforms. Among these, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) recently emerged as one of the most promising nanomaterials due to their outstanding electrical properties, chemical stability, and intense and tunable photoluminescence, as it is witnessed by a booming number of reported applications, ranging from the biological field to the photovoltaic market. To date, a plethora of synthetic protocols have been investigated to modulate the portfolio of features that GQDs possess and to facilitate the use of these materials for target applications. Considering the number of publications and the rapid evolution of this flourishing field of research, this review aims at providing a broad overview of the most widely established synthetic protocols and offering a detailed review of some specific applications that are attracting researchers’ interest.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T06:25:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b667ef5d92194248a73c6e5c3db286a9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T06:25:13Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-b667ef5d92194248a73c6e5c3db286a92023-11-22T18:59:55ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-10-011420615310.3390/ma14206153Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge ApplicationsSlađana Dorontić0Svetlana Jovanović1Aurelio Bonasera2“Vinča” Institute of Nuclear Sciences—National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia“Vinča” Institute of Nuclear Sciences—National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaPalermo Research Unit, Department of Physics and Chemistry—Emilio Segrè, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, ItalyDuring the last 20 years, the scientific community has shown growing interest towards carbonaceous nanomaterials due to their appealing mechanical, thermal, and optical features, depending on the specific nanoforms. Among these, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) recently emerged as one of the most promising nanomaterials due to their outstanding electrical properties, chemical stability, and intense and tunable photoluminescence, as it is witnessed by a booming number of reported applications, ranging from the biological field to the photovoltaic market. To date, a plethora of synthetic protocols have been investigated to modulate the portfolio of features that GQDs possess and to facilitate the use of these materials for target applications. Considering the number of publications and the rapid evolution of this flourishing field of research, this review aims at providing a broad overview of the most widely established synthetic protocols and offering a detailed review of some specific applications that are attracting researchers’ interest.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/20/6153dye-sensitized solar cellsenergy storagegraphene quantum dotshybrid materialssynthesis
spellingShingle Slađana Dorontić
Svetlana Jovanović
Aurelio Bonasera
Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge Applications
Materials
dye-sensitized solar cells
energy storage
graphene quantum dots
hybrid materials
synthesis
title Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge Applications
title_full Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge Applications
title_fullStr Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge Applications
title_full_unstemmed Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge Applications
title_short Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge Applications
title_sort shedding light on graphene quantum dots key synthetic strategies characterization tools and cutting edge applications
topic dye-sensitized solar cells
energy storage
graphene quantum dots
hybrid materials
synthesis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/20/6153
work_keys_str_mv AT slađanadorontic sheddinglightongraphenequantumdotskeysyntheticstrategiescharacterizationtoolsandcuttingedgeapplications
AT svetlanajovanovic sheddinglightongraphenequantumdotskeysyntheticstrategiescharacterizationtoolsandcuttingedgeapplications
AT aureliobonasera sheddinglightongraphenequantumdotskeysyntheticstrategiescharacterizationtoolsandcuttingedgeapplications