Paper Waste Recycling. Circular Economy Aspects
Paper waste is a raw material for a lot of products with different added value. The engineering, economic and environmental aspects of paper waste recycling are analysed for production of composite material, cellulose nanofibers and nanocrystals, bricks with paper components, porous carbon, film of...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sciendo
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Environmental and Climate Technologies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2019-0094 |
| _version_ | 1819018418026708992 |
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| author | Ozola Zanda U. Vesere Rudite Kalnins Silvija N. Blumberga Dagnija |
| author_facet | Ozola Zanda U. Vesere Rudite Kalnins Silvija N. Blumberga Dagnija |
| author_sort | Ozola Zanda U. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Paper waste is a raw material for a lot of products with different added value. The engineering, economic and environmental aspects of paper waste recycling are analysed for production of composite material, cellulose nanofibers and nanocrystals, bricks with paper components, porous carbon, film of biopolymer, enzymatic sugar and bioenergy: bioethanol, hydrogen and biofuel. Through multicriteria analysis, it was possible to determine the most feasible paper waste recycling product in case of four product groups: egg packaging boxes, cardboard, reused paper, cellulose nanomaterials (nanofibers and nanocrystals). The production of cellulose nanofibres and cellulose nanocrystals has an advantage over egg packaging and cardboard production as well as reusable paper. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T03:19:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b6718b050a3f4d81ad618915c15f6e57 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2255-8837 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T03:19:06Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Sciendo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Environmental and Climate Technologies |
| spelling | doaj.art-b6718b050a3f4d81ad618915c15f6e572022-12-21T19:17:45ZengSciendoEnvironmental and Climate Technologies2255-88372019-12-0123326027310.2478/rtuect-2019-0094rtuect-2019-0094Paper Waste Recycling. Circular Economy AspectsOzola Zanda U.0Vesere Rudite1Kalnins Silvija N.2Blumberga Dagnija3Institute of Energy Systems and Environment, Riga Technical University, Azenes iela 12/1, Riga, LV-1048, LatviaInstitute of Energy Systems and Environment, Riga Technical University, Azenes iela 12/1, Riga, LV-1048, LatviaInstitute of Energy Systems and Environment, Riga Technical University, Azenes iela 12/1, Riga, LV-1048, LatviaInstitute of Energy Systems and Environment, Riga Technical University, Azenes iela 12/1, Riga, LV-1048, LatviaPaper waste is a raw material for a lot of products with different added value. The engineering, economic and environmental aspects of paper waste recycling are analysed for production of composite material, cellulose nanofibers and nanocrystals, bricks with paper components, porous carbon, film of biopolymer, enzymatic sugar and bioenergy: bioethanol, hydrogen and biofuel. Through multicriteria analysis, it was possible to determine the most feasible paper waste recycling product in case of four product groups: egg packaging boxes, cardboard, reused paper, cellulose nanomaterials (nanofibers and nanocrystals). The production of cellulose nanofibres and cellulose nanocrystals has an advantage over egg packaging and cardboard production as well as reusable paper.https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2019-0094bioenergybioethanolbiofuelcellulose nanofibers and nanocrystalsenzymatic sugarsfilm of biopolymerhydrogenpaperpaper wastepaper waste bricksporous carbon |
| spellingShingle | Ozola Zanda U. Vesere Rudite Kalnins Silvija N. Blumberga Dagnija Paper Waste Recycling. Circular Economy Aspects Environmental and Climate Technologies bioenergy bioethanol biofuel cellulose nanofibers and nanocrystals enzymatic sugars film of biopolymer hydrogen paper paper waste paper waste bricks porous carbon |
| title | Paper Waste Recycling. Circular Economy Aspects |
| title_full | Paper Waste Recycling. Circular Economy Aspects |
| title_fullStr | Paper Waste Recycling. Circular Economy Aspects |
| title_full_unstemmed | Paper Waste Recycling. Circular Economy Aspects |
| title_short | Paper Waste Recycling. Circular Economy Aspects |
| title_sort | paper waste recycling circular economy aspects |
| topic | bioenergy bioethanol biofuel cellulose nanofibers and nanocrystals enzymatic sugars film of biopolymer hydrogen paper paper waste paper waste bricks porous carbon |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2019-0094 |
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