Cytogenetics and biogeography: considerations about the natural origin of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) on the Iguaçu river

Hoplias malabaricus (trahyra) is a widespread fish species over the Neotropical region with diversified inter-populational karyotypes (cytotypes), which may correspond to a species complex. Despite the wide distribution in the South American basins, some authors have questioned its natural origin in...

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Main Authors: Marcelo Ricardo Vicari, Rubens Pazza, Roberto Ferreira Artoni, Vladimir Pavan Margarido, Luiz Antonio Carlos Bertollo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2006-03-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000300015
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author Marcelo Ricardo Vicari
Rubens Pazza
Roberto Ferreira Artoni
Vladimir Pavan Margarido
Luiz Antonio Carlos Bertollo
author_facet Marcelo Ricardo Vicari
Rubens Pazza
Roberto Ferreira Artoni
Vladimir Pavan Margarido
Luiz Antonio Carlos Bertollo
author_sort Marcelo Ricardo Vicari
collection DOAJ
description Hoplias malabaricus (trahyra) is a widespread fish species over the Neotropical region with diversified inter-populational karyotypes (cytotypes), which may correspond to a species complex. Despite the wide distribution in the South American basins, some authors have questioned its natural origin in the Iguaçu river, an important Brazilian river basin which is characterized by several endemic fish species. We have analyzed the karyotype of H. malabaricus from different collection sites of this river, by conventional and banding methods. Our results, in addition to our previous data concerning geographic distribution of the cytotypes, contribute to better understand the origin of H. malabaricus on the Iguaçu river, reinforcing the proposition that it is a natural fish species in this river basin.<br>Hoplias malabaricus (traíra) é uma espécie de peixe com ampla distribuição pela região Neotropical e alta diversidade cariotípica interpopulacional (citótipos), que podem corresponder a um complexo de espécies. Apesar da sua ampla distribuição pelas bacias hidrográficas da América do Sul, alguns autores têm questionado sua origem natural no rio Iguaçu, uma importante bacia hidrográfica brasileira que é caracterizada pela presença de várias espécies de peixes endêmicas. Assim, nós temos analisado o cariótipo de H. malabaricus de diferentes locais de coleta neste rio por métodos convencionais e bandamentos cromossômicos. Nossos resultados, em adição a dados prévios a respeito da distribuição geográfica dos citótipos contribuem para um melhor entendimento da origem de H. malabaricus no rio Iguaçu, reforçando a proposta que esta é uma espécie de peixe natural desta bacia hidrográfica.
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spelling doaj.art-b6761a11f11a474da8f955c2dab96fe92022-12-22T02:53:26ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1516-89131678-43242006-03-0149229730310.1590/S1516-89132006000300015Cytogenetics and biogeography: considerations about the natural origin of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) on the Iguaçu riverMarcelo Ricardo VicariRubens PazzaRoberto Ferreira ArtoniVladimir Pavan MargaridoLuiz Antonio Carlos BertolloHoplias malabaricus (trahyra) is a widespread fish species over the Neotropical region with diversified inter-populational karyotypes (cytotypes), which may correspond to a species complex. Despite the wide distribution in the South American basins, some authors have questioned its natural origin in the Iguaçu river, an important Brazilian river basin which is characterized by several endemic fish species. We have analyzed the karyotype of H. malabaricus from different collection sites of this river, by conventional and banding methods. Our results, in addition to our previous data concerning geographic distribution of the cytotypes, contribute to better understand the origin of H. malabaricus on the Iguaçu river, reinforcing the proposition that it is a natural fish species in this river basin.<br>Hoplias malabaricus (traíra) é uma espécie de peixe com ampla distribuição pela região Neotropical e alta diversidade cariotípica interpopulacional (citótipos), que podem corresponder a um complexo de espécies. Apesar da sua ampla distribuição pelas bacias hidrográficas da América do Sul, alguns autores têm questionado sua origem natural no rio Iguaçu, uma importante bacia hidrográfica brasileira que é caracterizada pela presença de várias espécies de peixes endêmicas. Assim, nós temos analisado o cariótipo de H. malabaricus de diferentes locais de coleta neste rio por métodos convencionais e bandamentos cromossômicos. Nossos resultados, em adição a dados prévios a respeito da distribuição geográfica dos citótipos contribuem para um melhor entendimento da origem de H. malabaricus no rio Iguaçu, reforçando a proposta que esta é uma espécie de peixe natural desta bacia hidrográfica.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000300015Chromosome evolutionkaryotypes distributionendemism
spellingShingle Marcelo Ricardo Vicari
Rubens Pazza
Roberto Ferreira Artoni
Vladimir Pavan Margarido
Luiz Antonio Carlos Bertollo
Cytogenetics and biogeography: considerations about the natural origin of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) on the Iguaçu river
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Chromosome evolution
karyotypes distribution
endemism
title Cytogenetics and biogeography: considerations about the natural origin of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) on the Iguaçu river
title_full Cytogenetics and biogeography: considerations about the natural origin of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) on the Iguaçu river
title_fullStr Cytogenetics and biogeography: considerations about the natural origin of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) on the Iguaçu river
title_full_unstemmed Cytogenetics and biogeography: considerations about the natural origin of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) on the Iguaçu river
title_short Cytogenetics and biogeography: considerations about the natural origin of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) on the Iguaçu river
title_sort cytogenetics and biogeography considerations about the natural origin of hoplias malabaricus characiformes erythrinidae on the iguacu river
topic Chromosome evolution
karyotypes distribution
endemism
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000300015
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