Lexical Cohesion in English and Persian Abstracts

This study compares and contrasts lexical cohesion in English and Persian abstracts of Iranian medical students’ theses to appreciate textualization processes in the two languages. For this purpose, one hundred English and Persian abstracts were selected randomly and analyzed based on Seddigh and Ya...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Seddigh, Nasrin Shokrpour, Reza Kafipour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2012-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_66_2f75ab10da5f8a127d7ffc4c1bfbf9f9.pdf
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author Fatemeh Seddigh
Nasrin Shokrpour
Reza Kafipour
author_facet Fatemeh Seddigh
Nasrin Shokrpour
Reza Kafipour
author_sort Fatemeh Seddigh
collection DOAJ
description This study compares and contrasts lexical cohesion in English and Persian abstracts of Iranian medical students’ theses to appreciate textualization processes in the two languages. For this purpose, one hundred English and Persian abstracts were selected randomly and analyzed based on Seddigh and Yarmohamadi’s (1996) lexical cohesion framework, a version of Halliday and Hasan’s (1976) and Halliday’s (1985) taxonomies. For contrastive analysis, the SPSS package was used. The results revealed some similarities and differences in the use of lexical cohesion sub-categories in the parallel English and Persian texts. The occurrence of all sub-types is nearly the same in the two groups of texts and the two- tailed t-test employed showed that the differences are not statistically significant. Both languages exhibit a general tendency in using repetition, but synonymy and meronymy are the least used sub-categories. Regarding the density of the texts, the analysis indicates that Persian abstracts are denser than their corresponding English ones.
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spelling doaj.art-b6764a00acae43559f9e77b408e7bd592023-02-17T06:03:43ZengUniversity of Sistan and BaluchestanIranian Journal of Applied Language Studies2008-54942322-36502012-12-012115716910.22111/ijals.2012.6666Lexical Cohesion in English and Persian AbstractsFatemeh Seddigh0Nasrin Shokrpour1Reza Kafipour2Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, IranShiraz University of Medical Sciences, IranIslamic Azad University, Shiraz Branch, IranThis study compares and contrasts lexical cohesion in English and Persian abstracts of Iranian medical students’ theses to appreciate textualization processes in the two languages. For this purpose, one hundred English and Persian abstracts were selected randomly and analyzed based on Seddigh and Yarmohamadi’s (1996) lexical cohesion framework, a version of Halliday and Hasan’s (1976) and Halliday’s (1985) taxonomies. For contrastive analysis, the SPSS package was used. The results revealed some similarities and differences in the use of lexical cohesion sub-categories in the parallel English and Persian texts. The occurrence of all sub-types is nearly the same in the two groups of texts and the two- tailed t-test employed showed that the differences are not statistically significant. Both languages exhibit a general tendency in using repetition, but synonymy and meronymy are the least used sub-categories. Regarding the density of the texts, the analysis indicates that Persian abstracts are denser than their corresponding English ones.https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_66_2f75ab10da5f8a127d7ffc4c1bfbf9f9.pdfcohesionlexicalpersianenglish abstractsgenre
spellingShingle Fatemeh Seddigh
Nasrin Shokrpour
Reza Kafipour
Lexical Cohesion in English and Persian Abstracts
Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies
cohesion
lexical
persian
english abstracts
genre
title Lexical Cohesion in English and Persian Abstracts
title_full Lexical Cohesion in English and Persian Abstracts
title_fullStr Lexical Cohesion in English and Persian Abstracts
title_full_unstemmed Lexical Cohesion in English and Persian Abstracts
title_short Lexical Cohesion in English and Persian Abstracts
title_sort lexical cohesion in english and persian abstracts
topic cohesion
lexical
persian
english abstracts
genre
url https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_66_2f75ab10da5f8a127d7ffc4c1bfbf9f9.pdf
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