The impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults

IntroductionMultimorbidity has become a global public health concern that can cause serious damage to the health status of older adults. This study aimed to investigate the impact of socioeconomic status (SES) and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults, thus providing a re...

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Main Authors: Benli Xue, Yaqing Xue, Fang Dong, Xiao Zheng, Lei Shi, Shujuan Xiao, Jiachi Zhang, Weiyan Ou, Qi Wang, Chichen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.959700/full
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author Benli Xue
Yaqing Xue
Yaqing Xue
Fang Dong
Xiao Zheng
Lei Shi
Shujuan Xiao
Shujuan Xiao
Jiachi Zhang
Weiyan Ou
Qi Wang
Chichen Zhang
Chichen Zhang
Chichen Zhang
author_facet Benli Xue
Yaqing Xue
Yaqing Xue
Fang Dong
Xiao Zheng
Lei Shi
Shujuan Xiao
Shujuan Xiao
Jiachi Zhang
Weiyan Ou
Qi Wang
Chichen Zhang
Chichen Zhang
Chichen Zhang
author_sort Benli Xue
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionMultimorbidity has become a global public health concern that can cause serious damage to the health status of older adults. This study aimed to investigate the impact of socioeconomic status (SES) and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults, thus providing a reference for reducing the risk of the prevalence of multimorbidity and improving the health of older adults.MethodsA multi-stage random sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey on 3,250 older adults aged 60 years and above in Shanxi Province, China. The chi-square test and multiple logistic regression models were used to analyze the association of SES and sleep quality with the prevalence of multimorbidity of older adults.ResultsThe prevalence of multimorbidity was 30.31% in older adults aged 60 years and above in Shanxi Province, China. After adjusting for confounders, very low SES (OR = 1.440, 95% CI: 1.083–1.913) and poor sleep quality (OR = 2.445, 95% CI: 2.043–2.927) were associated with the prevalence of multimorbidity. Older adults with low SES and poor sleep quality had the highest risk of the prevalence of multimorbidity (OR = 3.139, 95% CI: 2.288–4.307).ConclusionsSES and sleep quality are associated with the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults, and older adults with lower SES and poorer sleep quality are at higher risk for the prevalence of multimorbidity.
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spelling doaj.art-b677e70127e94443a24b3806fc484ce92022-12-22T04:26:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-09-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.959700959700The impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adultsBenli Xue0Yaqing Xue1Yaqing Xue2Fang Dong3Xiao Zheng4Lei Shi5Shujuan Xiao6Shujuan Xiao7Jiachi Zhang8Weiyan Ou9Qi Wang10Chichen Zhang11Chichen Zhang12Chichen Zhang13School of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaShenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology), Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Health Management, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaInstitute of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaIntroductionMultimorbidity has become a global public health concern that can cause serious damage to the health status of older adults. This study aimed to investigate the impact of socioeconomic status (SES) and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults, thus providing a reference for reducing the risk of the prevalence of multimorbidity and improving the health of older adults.MethodsA multi-stage random sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey on 3,250 older adults aged 60 years and above in Shanxi Province, China. The chi-square test and multiple logistic regression models were used to analyze the association of SES and sleep quality with the prevalence of multimorbidity of older adults.ResultsThe prevalence of multimorbidity was 30.31% in older adults aged 60 years and above in Shanxi Province, China. After adjusting for confounders, very low SES (OR = 1.440, 95% CI: 1.083–1.913) and poor sleep quality (OR = 2.445, 95% CI: 2.043–2.927) were associated with the prevalence of multimorbidity. Older adults with low SES and poor sleep quality had the highest risk of the prevalence of multimorbidity (OR = 3.139, 95% CI: 2.288–4.307).ConclusionsSES and sleep quality are associated with the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults, and older adults with lower SES and poorer sleep quality are at higher risk for the prevalence of multimorbidity.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.959700/fullolder adultssocioeconomic statussleep qualitymultimorbidityprevalence
spellingShingle Benli Xue
Yaqing Xue
Yaqing Xue
Fang Dong
Xiao Zheng
Lei Shi
Shujuan Xiao
Shujuan Xiao
Jiachi Zhang
Weiyan Ou
Qi Wang
Chichen Zhang
Chichen Zhang
Chichen Zhang
The impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults
Frontiers in Public Health
older adults
socioeconomic status
sleep quality
multimorbidity
prevalence
title The impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults
title_full The impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults
title_fullStr The impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults
title_full_unstemmed The impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults
title_short The impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults
title_sort impact of socioeconomic status and sleep quality on the prevalence of multimorbidity in older adults
topic older adults
socioeconomic status
sleep quality
multimorbidity
prevalence
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.959700/full
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