THE ADVANTAGES AND ANALYSIS OF THE LOCATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION, INDONESIA

Branchless banking is a banking service based on ICT, one of which is an agent. This service can be found in both urban and rural areas. This research aims at identifying the existence and advantages of agents-based branchless banking. The locations of branchless banking agents was also analyzed to...

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Main Authors: Rini RACHMAWATI, Nur Mohammad FARDA, R. RIJANTA, Bowo SETIYONO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bucharest 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Urban and Regional Analysis
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurareview.ro/resources/pdf/volume_27_the_advantages_and_analysis_of_the_location_of_branchless_banking_in_urban_and_rural_areas_in_yogyakarta_special_region_indonesia_abstract.pdf
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author Rini RACHMAWATI
Nur Mohammad FARDA
R. RIJANTA
Bowo SETIYONO
author_facet Rini RACHMAWATI
Nur Mohammad FARDA
R. RIJANTA
Bowo SETIYONO
author_sort Rini RACHMAWATI
collection DOAJ
description Branchless banking is a banking service based on ICT, one of which is an agent. This service can be found in both urban and rural areas. This research aims at identifying the existence and advantages of agents-based branchless banking. The locations of branchless banking agents was also analyzed to explore the spatial pattern. This research applies a quantitative method. Agents and customers are selected by undergoing a survey. The data are obtained by structurally interviewing agents on the kinds of services they provide and the benefits of services for customers. Meanwhile, an accidental sampling technique is used to select customers. Besides, spatial analysis is applied using kernel density analysis and accessibility analysis. The result of the research shows that the advantages of branchless banking through agent alter the perception of spatial benefits to access banking services. The space for banking services is in the same place for other purposes such as business units and home. In urban areas, the making use of agents is mainly based on the factors of being closely located and easy to access. Meanwhile, in suburban and rural areas, conveniences are of primary consideration to make use of agents. Concerning the geographical field, location plays an essential role in the substantial changes related to the spatial functions of economic services, mainly banking services, which are not always located in downtown areas. On the contrary, it is possible to locate economic services in rural areas, with the help of ICT-based services. The result of the analysis shows that banks do not optimally consider location, range and service area for branchless banking represented by agents.
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spelling doaj.art-b67f13eab1fc4de3a6eef072ce4ac4b92022-12-21T19:25:18ZengUniversity of BucharestJournal of Urban and Regional Analysis2067-40822068-99692019-06-011115368THE ADVANTAGES AND ANALYSIS OF THE LOCATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION, INDONESIARini RACHMAWATI0Nur Mohammad FARDA1R. RIJANTA2Bowo SETIYONO3Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaUniversitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaUniversitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaUniversitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaBranchless banking is a banking service based on ICT, one of which is an agent. This service can be found in both urban and rural areas. This research aims at identifying the existence and advantages of agents-based branchless banking. The locations of branchless banking agents was also analyzed to explore the spatial pattern. This research applies a quantitative method. Agents and customers are selected by undergoing a survey. The data are obtained by structurally interviewing agents on the kinds of services they provide and the benefits of services for customers. Meanwhile, an accidental sampling technique is used to select customers. Besides, spatial analysis is applied using kernel density analysis and accessibility analysis. The result of the research shows that the advantages of branchless banking through agent alter the perception of spatial benefits to access banking services. The space for banking services is in the same place for other purposes such as business units and home. In urban areas, the making use of agents is mainly based on the factors of being closely located and easy to access. Meanwhile, in suburban and rural areas, conveniences are of primary consideration to make use of agents. Concerning the geographical field, location plays an essential role in the substantial changes related to the spatial functions of economic services, mainly banking services, which are not always located in downtown areas. On the contrary, it is possible to locate economic services in rural areas, with the help of ICT-based services. The result of the analysis shows that banks do not optimally consider location, range and service area for branchless banking represented by agents.http://jurareview.ro/resources/pdf/volume_27_the_advantages_and_analysis_of_the_location_of_branchless_banking_in_urban_and_rural_areas_in_yogyakarta_special_region_indonesia_abstract.pdflocationurbansuburbanruralbranchless bankingagents.
spellingShingle Rini RACHMAWATI
Nur Mohammad FARDA
R. RIJANTA
Bowo SETIYONO
THE ADVANTAGES AND ANALYSIS OF THE LOCATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION, INDONESIA
Journal of Urban and Regional Analysis
location
urban
suburban
rural
branchless banking
agents.
title THE ADVANTAGES AND ANALYSIS OF THE LOCATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION, INDONESIA
title_full THE ADVANTAGES AND ANALYSIS OF THE LOCATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION, INDONESIA
title_fullStr THE ADVANTAGES AND ANALYSIS OF THE LOCATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION, INDONESIA
title_full_unstemmed THE ADVANTAGES AND ANALYSIS OF THE LOCATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION, INDONESIA
title_short THE ADVANTAGES AND ANALYSIS OF THE LOCATION OF BRANCHLESS BANKING IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION, INDONESIA
title_sort advantages and analysis of the location of branchless banking in urban and rural areas in yogyakarta special region indonesia
topic location
urban
suburban
rural
branchless banking
agents.
url http://jurareview.ro/resources/pdf/volume_27_the_advantages_and_analysis_of_the_location_of_branchless_banking_in_urban_and_rural_areas_in_yogyakarta_special_region_indonesia_abstract.pdf
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