Modified Curcumins as Potential Drug Candidates for Breast Cancer: An Overview

Breast cancer (BC), the most common malignancy in women, results from significant alterations in genetic and epigenetic mechanisms that alter multiple signaling pathways in growth and malignant progression, leading to limited long-term survival. Current studies with numerous drug therapies have show...

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Main Authors: Abigail L. Flint, David W. Hansen, LaVauria D. Brown, Laura E. Stewart, Eduardo Ortiz, Siva S. Panda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8891
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author Abigail L. Flint
David W. Hansen
LaVauria D. Brown
Laura E. Stewart
Eduardo Ortiz
Siva S. Panda
author_facet Abigail L. Flint
David W. Hansen
LaVauria D. Brown
Laura E. Stewart
Eduardo Ortiz
Siva S. Panda
author_sort Abigail L. Flint
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer (BC), the most common malignancy in women, results from significant alterations in genetic and epigenetic mechanisms that alter multiple signaling pathways in growth and malignant progression, leading to limited long-term survival. Current studies with numerous drug therapies have shown that BC is a complex disease with tumor heterogeneity, rapidity, and dynamics of the tumor microenvironment that result in resistance to existing therapy. Targeting a single cell-signaling pathway is unlikely to treat or prevent BC. Curcumin (a natural yellow pigment), the principal ingredient in the spice turmeric, is well-documented for its diverse pharmacological properties including anti-cancer activity. However, its clinical application has been limited because of its low solubility, stability, and bioavailability. To overcome the limitation of curcumin, several modified curcumin conjugates and curcumin mimics were developed and studied for their anti-cancer properties. In this review, we have focused on the application of curcumin mimics and their conjugates for breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-b680e35faffe4f87b756542a480999e82023-11-24T16:59:11ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-12-012724889110.3390/molecules27248891Modified Curcumins as Potential Drug Candidates for Breast Cancer: An OverviewAbigail L. Flint0David W. Hansen1LaVauria D. Brown2Laura E. Stewart3Eduardo Ortiz4Siva S. Panda5Department of Chemistry & Physics, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USADepartment of Chemistry & Physics, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USADepartment of Chemistry & Physics, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USADepartment of Chemistry & Physics, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USADepartment of Chemistry & Physics, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USADepartment of Chemistry & Physics, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USABreast cancer (BC), the most common malignancy in women, results from significant alterations in genetic and epigenetic mechanisms that alter multiple signaling pathways in growth and malignant progression, leading to limited long-term survival. Current studies with numerous drug therapies have shown that BC is a complex disease with tumor heterogeneity, rapidity, and dynamics of the tumor microenvironment that result in resistance to existing therapy. Targeting a single cell-signaling pathway is unlikely to treat or prevent BC. Curcumin (a natural yellow pigment), the principal ingredient in the spice turmeric, is well-documented for its diverse pharmacological properties including anti-cancer activity. However, its clinical application has been limited because of its low solubility, stability, and bioavailability. To overcome the limitation of curcumin, several modified curcumin conjugates and curcumin mimics were developed and studied for their anti-cancer properties. In this review, we have focused on the application of curcumin mimics and their conjugates for breast cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8891curcumincurcumin mimicconjugatesbreast cancersynthesisdrug development
spellingShingle Abigail L. Flint
David W. Hansen
LaVauria D. Brown
Laura E. Stewart
Eduardo Ortiz
Siva S. Panda
Modified Curcumins as Potential Drug Candidates for Breast Cancer: An Overview
Molecules
curcumin
curcumin mimic
conjugates
breast cancer
synthesis
drug development
title Modified Curcumins as Potential Drug Candidates for Breast Cancer: An Overview
title_full Modified Curcumins as Potential Drug Candidates for Breast Cancer: An Overview
title_fullStr Modified Curcumins as Potential Drug Candidates for Breast Cancer: An Overview
title_full_unstemmed Modified Curcumins as Potential Drug Candidates for Breast Cancer: An Overview
title_short Modified Curcumins as Potential Drug Candidates for Breast Cancer: An Overview
title_sort modified curcumins as potential drug candidates for breast cancer an overview
topic curcumin
curcumin mimic
conjugates
breast cancer
synthesis
drug development
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8891
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