Exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior: a comparison between adults and children

This study applied an extended model of the theory of planed behavior (TPB) to compare the differences in waste separation behavior between children (ages 9 to 12, N = 339) and adults (ages 18 to 66, N = 379). We examined the relations among waste separation attitude, subjective norm, perceived beha...

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Main Authors: Ji Pan, Pingping Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1337969/full
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author Ji Pan
Ji Pan
Pingping Liu
Pingping Liu
author_facet Ji Pan
Ji Pan
Pingping Liu
Pingping Liu
author_sort Ji Pan
collection DOAJ
description This study applied an extended model of the theory of planed behavior (TPB) to compare the differences in waste separation behavior between children (ages 9 to 12, N = 339) and adults (ages 18 to 66, N = 379). We examined the relations among waste separation attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, knowledge, awareness, intention, and behavior. The results showed waste separation knowledge of children was less than that of adults. Structure equation model results also revealed robust differences between children and adults. For adults, TPB variables (attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and knowledge are significantly positively related to their waste separation intention. Meanwhile, perceived behavioral control and intention are positively related to adults’ behavior. However, for children, only perceived behavioral control and awareness are positively related to intention, and perceived behavioral control is positively related to behavior. Moreover, the predictive power of the extended TPB model on children’s waste separation intention and behavior are lower than those of adults. The different results may be due to children’s immature cognitive abilities. This study enhanced the understanding of the different waste separation behavior determinants between children and adults. The findings are useful for developing tailored policies and promoting children’s waste separation behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-b6820b0ce587447a8c920e4b523c26762024-04-18T05:05:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-04-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.13379691337969Exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior: a comparison between adults and childrenJi Pan0Ji Pan1Pingping Liu2Pingping Liu3CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institution of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institution of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaThis study applied an extended model of the theory of planed behavior (TPB) to compare the differences in waste separation behavior between children (ages 9 to 12, N = 339) and adults (ages 18 to 66, N = 379). We examined the relations among waste separation attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, knowledge, awareness, intention, and behavior. The results showed waste separation knowledge of children was less than that of adults. Structure equation model results also revealed robust differences between children and adults. For adults, TPB variables (attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and knowledge are significantly positively related to their waste separation intention. Meanwhile, perceived behavioral control and intention are positively related to adults’ behavior. However, for children, only perceived behavioral control and awareness are positively related to intention, and perceived behavioral control is positively related to behavior. Moreover, the predictive power of the extended TPB model on children’s waste separation intention and behavior are lower than those of adults. The different results may be due to children’s immature cognitive abilities. This study enhanced the understanding of the different waste separation behavior determinants between children and adults. The findings are useful for developing tailored policies and promoting children’s waste separation behavior.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1337969/fullenvironmental knowledgeenvironmental awarenesswaste separationtheory of planned behaviorchildren
spellingShingle Ji Pan
Ji Pan
Pingping Liu
Pingping Liu
Exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior: a comparison between adults and children
Frontiers in Psychology
environmental knowledge
environmental awareness
waste separation
theory of planned behavior
children
title Exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior: a comparison between adults and children
title_full Exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior: a comparison between adults and children
title_fullStr Exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior: a comparison between adults and children
title_full_unstemmed Exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior: a comparison between adults and children
title_short Exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior: a comparison between adults and children
title_sort exploring waste separation using an extended theory of planned behavior a comparison between adults and children
topic environmental knowledge
environmental awareness
waste separation
theory of planned behavior
children
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1337969/full
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