Carbon monoxide poisoning: a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutant

Abstract Background While the influence of meteorology on carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning has been reported, few data are available on the association between air pollutants and the prediction of CO poisoning. Our objective is to explore meteorological and pollutant patterns associated with CO poison...

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Main Authors: Hai-Lin Ruan, Wang-Shen Deng, Yao Wang, Jian-Bing Chen, Wei-Liang Hong, Shan-Shan Ye, Zhuo-Jun Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-03-01
Series:BMC Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12919-021-00206-7
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author Hai-Lin Ruan
Wang-Shen Deng
Yao Wang
Jian-Bing Chen
Wei-Liang Hong
Shan-Shan Ye
Zhuo-Jun Hu
author_facet Hai-Lin Ruan
Wang-Shen Deng
Yao Wang
Jian-Bing Chen
Wei-Liang Hong
Shan-Shan Ye
Zhuo-Jun Hu
author_sort Hai-Lin Ruan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background While the influence of meteorology on carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning has been reported, few data are available on the association between air pollutants and the prediction of CO poisoning. Our objective is to explore meteorological and pollutant patterns associated with CO poisoning and to establish a predictive model. Results CO poisoning was found to be significantly associated with meteorological and pollutant patterns: low temperatures, low wind speeds, low air concentrations of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and ozone (O38h), and high daily temperature changes and ambient CO (r absolute value range: 0.079 to 0.232, all P values < 0.01). Based on the above factors, a predictive model was established: “logitPj = aj - 0.193 * temperature - 0.228 * wind speed + 0.221 * 24 h temperature change + 1.25 * CO - 0.0176 * SO2 + 0.0008 *O38h; j = 1, 2, 3, 4; a1 = -4.12, a2 = -2.93, a3 = -1.98, a4 = -0.92.” The proposed prediction model based on combined factors showed better predictive capacity than a model using only meteorological factors as a predictor. Conclusion Low temperatures, wind speed, and SO2 and high daily temperature changes, O38h, and CO are related to CO poisoning. Using both meteorological and pollutant factors as predictors could help facilitate the prevention of CO poisoning.
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spelling doaj.art-b68d1c5aa7e345faa70c318e7f1bb5cd2022-12-21T18:35:45ZengBMCBMC Proceedings1753-65612021-03-0115S11910.1186/s12919-021-00206-7Carbon monoxide poisoning: a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutantHai-Lin Ruan0Wang-Shen Deng1Yao Wang2Jian-Bing Chen3Wei-Liang Hong4Shan-Shan Ye5Zhuo-Jun Hu6Department of Emergency, Liuzhou Worker’s Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Emergency, Liuzhou Worker’s Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Emergency, Liuzhou Worker’s Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityGuangxi Liuzhou Meteorological BureauGuangxi Liuzhou Environmental Protection BureauDepartment of Emergency, Liuzhou Worker’s Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Respiration, Liuzhou Worker’s Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityAbstract Background While the influence of meteorology on carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning has been reported, few data are available on the association between air pollutants and the prediction of CO poisoning. Our objective is to explore meteorological and pollutant patterns associated with CO poisoning and to establish a predictive model. Results CO poisoning was found to be significantly associated with meteorological and pollutant patterns: low temperatures, low wind speeds, low air concentrations of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and ozone (O38h), and high daily temperature changes and ambient CO (r absolute value range: 0.079 to 0.232, all P values < 0.01). Based on the above factors, a predictive model was established: “logitPj = aj - 0.193 * temperature - 0.228 * wind speed + 0.221 * 24 h temperature change + 1.25 * CO - 0.0176 * SO2 + 0.0008 *O38h; j = 1, 2, 3, 4; a1 = -4.12, a2 = -2.93, a3 = -1.98, a4 = -0.92.” The proposed prediction model based on combined factors showed better predictive capacity than a model using only meteorological factors as a predictor. Conclusion Low temperatures, wind speed, and SO2 and high daily temperature changes, O38h, and CO are related to CO poisoning. Using both meteorological and pollutant factors as predictors could help facilitate the prevention of CO poisoning.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12919-021-00206-7CO poisoningMeteorological factorsAir pollutant levelsPrediction
spellingShingle Hai-Lin Ruan
Wang-Shen Deng
Yao Wang
Jian-Bing Chen
Wei-Liang Hong
Shan-Shan Ye
Zhuo-Jun Hu
Carbon monoxide poisoning: a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutant
BMC Proceedings
CO poisoning
Meteorological factors
Air pollutant levels
Prediction
title Carbon monoxide poisoning: a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutant
title_full Carbon monoxide poisoning: a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutant
title_fullStr Carbon monoxide poisoning: a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutant
title_full_unstemmed Carbon monoxide poisoning: a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutant
title_short Carbon monoxide poisoning: a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutant
title_sort carbon monoxide poisoning a prediction model using meteorological factors and air pollutant
topic CO poisoning
Meteorological factors
Air pollutant levels
Prediction
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12919-021-00206-7
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AT jianbingchen carbonmonoxidepoisoningapredictionmodelusingmeteorologicalfactorsandairpollutant
AT weilianghong carbonmonoxidepoisoningapredictionmodelusingmeteorologicalfactorsandairpollutant
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