HArMoNICS: High-Assurance Microgrid Network Infrastructure Case Study

Modern Intelligent Infrastructures (II) are highly complex, interconnected systems that are now emerging. For instance, II can integrate technologies and processes to provide citizens with faster services and better goods. An average II can include many technologies, e.g., Cloud applications and IoT...

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Main Authors: Gianluca Roascio, Gabriele Costa, Emmanuel Baccelli, Lukas Malina, Raimundas Matulevicius, Marius Momeu, Nerijus Morkevicius, Enrico Russo, Branka Stojanovic, Aimilia Tasidou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9933432/
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author Gianluca Roascio
Gabriele Costa
Emmanuel Baccelli
Lukas Malina
Raimundas Matulevicius
Marius Momeu
Nerijus Morkevicius
Enrico Russo
Branka Stojanovic
Aimilia Tasidou
author_facet Gianluca Roascio
Gabriele Costa
Emmanuel Baccelli
Lukas Malina
Raimundas Matulevicius
Marius Momeu
Nerijus Morkevicius
Enrico Russo
Branka Stojanovic
Aimilia Tasidou
author_sort Gianluca Roascio
collection DOAJ
description Modern Intelligent Infrastructures (II) are highly complex, interconnected systems that are now emerging. For instance, II can integrate technologies and processes to provide citizens with faster services and better goods. An average II can include many technologies, e.g., Cloud applications and IoT devices, under different environments, e.g., industry 4.0 production plants and smart buildings. Although II bring concrete benefits to all of these contexts, they also carry security concerns. Reasoning about threats and security exposures that might affect II is non-trivial. This is only partially due to their inherent complexity. As a matter of fact, real II are typically in charge of some critical operations that cannot be interrupted or compromised for experimental purposes. An alternative solution is to rely on digital replicas which can provide a good trade-off between realism and usability. These assets represent a strategic and highly demanded resource for the security community. In this paper, we present HArMoNICS, a case study infrastructure meant to provide a playground for security experts interested in II security. HArMoNICS revolves around a digital replica of a real Smart Polygeneration Microgrid (SPM) located in Italy. Although most of the components are based on or inspired by the real system, HArMoNICS has been enriched with further security-relevant features. As a result, the case study includes vertical use cases focusing on specific security topics. Security researchers can use it to assess the effectiveness of new methodologies, to carry out security training activities, or even to extend it with new elements.
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spelling doaj.art-b68e0dca31d4434e9dc32f1f4e84961b2022-12-22T03:35:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011011537211538310.1109/ACCESS.2022.32184129933432HArMoNICS: High-Assurance Microgrid Network Infrastructure Case StudyGianluca Roascio0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0457-0855Gabriele Costa1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9385-3998Emmanuel Baccelli2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6239-9983Lukas Malina3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7208-2514Raimundas Matulevicius4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1829-4794Marius Momeu5Nerijus Morkevicius6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0604-3004Enrico Russo7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1077-2771Branka Stojanovic8Aimilia Tasidou9Department of Control and Computer Engineering, Polytechnic of Turin, Turin, ItalySystems Security Modeling and Analysis Group, IMT School for Advanced Studies, Lucca, ItalyNational Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation, Paris, FranceDepartment of Telecommunications, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Computer Science, University of Tartu, Tartu, EstoniaDepartment of Informatics, Technology University of Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Computer Science, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Computer Science, Bioengineering, Robotics and Systems Engineering, University of Genoa, Genoa, ItalyJoanneum Research Digital, Institute for Information and Communication Technologies, Graz, AustriaTélécom SudParis, Courcouronnes, FranceModern Intelligent Infrastructures (II) are highly complex, interconnected systems that are now emerging. For instance, II can integrate technologies and processes to provide citizens with faster services and better goods. An average II can include many technologies, e.g., Cloud applications and IoT devices, under different environments, e.g., industry 4.0 production plants and smart buildings. Although II bring concrete benefits to all of these contexts, they also carry security concerns. Reasoning about threats and security exposures that might affect II is non-trivial. This is only partially due to their inherent complexity. As a matter of fact, real II are typically in charge of some critical operations that cannot be interrupted or compromised for experimental purposes. An alternative solution is to rely on digital replicas which can provide a good trade-off between realism and usability. These assets represent a strategic and highly demanded resource for the security community. In this paper, we present HArMoNICS, a case study infrastructure meant to provide a playground for security experts interested in II security. HArMoNICS revolves around a digital replica of a real Smart Polygeneration Microgrid (SPM) located in Italy. Although most of the components are based on or inspired by the real system, HArMoNICS has been enriched with further security-relevant features. As a result, the case study includes vertical use cases focusing on specific security topics. Security researchers can use it to assess the effectiveness of new methodologies, to carry out security training activities, or even to extend it with new elements.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9933432/Securitycyber securityembedded systemsintelligent infrastructurecase study
spellingShingle Gianluca Roascio
Gabriele Costa
Emmanuel Baccelli
Lukas Malina
Raimundas Matulevicius
Marius Momeu
Nerijus Morkevicius
Enrico Russo
Branka Stojanovic
Aimilia Tasidou
HArMoNICS: High-Assurance Microgrid Network Infrastructure Case Study
IEEE Access
Security
cyber security
embedded systems
intelligent infrastructure
case study
title HArMoNICS: High-Assurance Microgrid Network Infrastructure Case Study
title_full HArMoNICS: High-Assurance Microgrid Network Infrastructure Case Study
title_fullStr HArMoNICS: High-Assurance Microgrid Network Infrastructure Case Study
title_full_unstemmed HArMoNICS: High-Assurance Microgrid Network Infrastructure Case Study
title_short HArMoNICS: High-Assurance Microgrid Network Infrastructure Case Study
title_sort harmonics high assurance microgrid network infrastructure case study
topic Security
cyber security
embedded systems
intelligent infrastructure
case study
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9933432/
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