Assessment of a Boat Fractured Steering Wheel

During regular use of the steering wheel mounted on a boat, two cracks emanating from a fastener hole were noticed which, consequently, caused final fracture of the wheel. To determine the behavior of a boat steering wheel with cracks present, assessment of a fractured wheel was performed. Torque mo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vukelic Goran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-09-01
Series:Polish Maritime Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/pomr-2016-0037
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author Vukelic Goran
author_facet Vukelic Goran
author_sort Vukelic Goran
collection DOAJ
description During regular use of the steering wheel mounted on a boat, two cracks emanating from a fastener hole were noticed which, consequently, caused final fracture of the wheel. To determine the behavior of a boat steering wheel with cracks present, assessment of a fractured wheel was performed. Torque moments of the fasteners were measured prior to removing the steering wheel from the boat. Visual and dye penetrant inspection followed along with the material detection. Besides using experimental procedures, assessment of the fractured wheel was performed using finite element analysis, i.e. stress intensity factor values were numerically determined. Variation of stress intensity factor with crack length is presented. Possible causes of crack occurrence are given and they include excessive values of fastener torque moments coupled with fretting between fastener and fastener hole that was poorly machined. Results obtained by this assessment can be taken for predicting fracture behavior of a cracked steering wheel and as a reference in the design, mounting and exploitation process of steering wheels improving that way their safety in transportation environment.
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spelling doaj.art-b6908ddf194c486a911eaa377e60c3f02022-12-21T18:52:43ZengSciendoPolish Maritime Research2083-74292016-09-01233919610.1515/pomr-2016-0037pomr-2016-0037Assessment of a Boat Fractured Steering WheelVukelic Goran0Marine Engineering and Ship Power Systems Department Faculty of Maritime Studies University of Rijeka Studentska 2, 51000 Rijeka, CroatiaDuring regular use of the steering wheel mounted on a boat, two cracks emanating from a fastener hole were noticed which, consequently, caused final fracture of the wheel. To determine the behavior of a boat steering wheel with cracks present, assessment of a fractured wheel was performed. Torque moments of the fasteners were measured prior to removing the steering wheel from the boat. Visual and dye penetrant inspection followed along with the material detection. Besides using experimental procedures, assessment of the fractured wheel was performed using finite element analysis, i.e. stress intensity factor values were numerically determined. Variation of stress intensity factor with crack length is presented. Possible causes of crack occurrence are given and they include excessive values of fastener torque moments coupled with fretting between fastener and fastener hole that was poorly machined. Results obtained by this assessment can be taken for predicting fracture behavior of a cracked steering wheel and as a reference in the design, mounting and exploitation process of steering wheels improving that way their safety in transportation environment.https://doi.org/10.1515/pomr-2016-0037crackfracturestress intensity factorfastener holesteering wheel
spellingShingle Vukelic Goran
Assessment of a Boat Fractured Steering Wheel
Polish Maritime Research
crack
fracture
stress intensity factor
fastener hole
steering wheel
title Assessment of a Boat Fractured Steering Wheel
title_full Assessment of a Boat Fractured Steering Wheel
title_fullStr Assessment of a Boat Fractured Steering Wheel
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of a Boat Fractured Steering Wheel
title_short Assessment of a Boat Fractured Steering Wheel
title_sort assessment of a boat fractured steering wheel
topic crack
fracture
stress intensity factor
fastener hole
steering wheel
url https://doi.org/10.1515/pomr-2016-0037
work_keys_str_mv AT vukelicgoran assessmentofaboatfracturedsteeringwheel