Mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Objective: This review is aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors in Ethiopia. Methods: International databases were systematically searched for studies that were published between 2008 and 2019. Data were extracted in Microsoft Excel 2...

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Main Authors: Yoseph Merkeb Alamneh, Melese Getachew, Aytenew Atnaf, Abtie Abebaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-05-01
Series:SAGE Open Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121221099019
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author Yoseph Merkeb Alamneh
Melese Getachew
Aytenew Atnaf
Abtie Abebaw
author_facet Yoseph Merkeb Alamneh
Melese Getachew
Aytenew Atnaf
Abtie Abebaw
author_sort Yoseph Merkeb Alamneh
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This review is aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors in Ethiopia. Methods: International databases were systematically searched for studies that were published between 2008 and 2019. Data were extracted in Microsoft Excel 2019 and then exported to STATA version 14 for further analysis. Publication bias was determined by funnel plot, Begg’s test, and Egger’s test. Heterogeneity between the studies was checked by I 2 statistic. The pooled proportion was estimated using random-effects meta-analysis model. Results: This review and meta-analysis included 14 studies from a total of 581 papers that were screened. The pooled proportion of mothers’ health care-seeking behavior in Ethiopia was 50.24% (95% CI: 37.13%, 63.35%). Health facility distance (OR = 2.07), awareness about common childhood illnesses (OR = 2.06), educational levels (OR = 1.82), and income (OR = 2.07) were significantly associated variables. Conclusion: The overall health care-seeking behavior of mothers for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia is low. Accordingly, educating mothers/caregivers about the importance of health care-seeking behavior and increasing the proximity of health facilities were recommended to improve health care-seeking behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-b690bd080ad247b88938b1f7af77601e2022-12-22T00:57:44ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medicine2050-31212022-05-011010.1177/20503121221099019Mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysisYoseph Merkeb Alamneh0Melese Getachew1Aytenew Atnaf2Abtie Abebaw3School of Medicine, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, EthiopiaDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, EthiopiaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, EthiopiaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, EthiopiaObjective: This review is aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors in Ethiopia. Methods: International databases were systematically searched for studies that were published between 2008 and 2019. Data were extracted in Microsoft Excel 2019 and then exported to STATA version 14 for further analysis. Publication bias was determined by funnel plot, Begg’s test, and Egger’s test. Heterogeneity between the studies was checked by I 2 statistic. The pooled proportion was estimated using random-effects meta-analysis model. Results: This review and meta-analysis included 14 studies from a total of 581 papers that were screened. The pooled proportion of mothers’ health care-seeking behavior in Ethiopia was 50.24% (95% CI: 37.13%, 63.35%). Health facility distance (OR = 2.07), awareness about common childhood illnesses (OR = 2.06), educational levels (OR = 1.82), and income (OR = 2.07) were significantly associated variables. Conclusion: The overall health care-seeking behavior of mothers for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia is low. Accordingly, educating mothers/caregivers about the importance of health care-seeking behavior and increasing the proximity of health facilities were recommended to improve health care-seeking behavior.https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121221099019
spellingShingle Yoseph Merkeb Alamneh
Melese Getachew
Aytenew Atnaf
Abtie Abebaw
Mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
SAGE Open Medicine
title Mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Mothers’ health care-seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort mothers health care seeking behavior and associated factors for common childhood illnesses in ethiopia a systematic review and meta analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121221099019
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