Capturing, clarifying, and consolidating the curiosity-creativity connection

Abstract The cognitive-motivational concepts of curiosity and creativity are often viewed as intertwined. Yet, despite the intuitively strong linkage between these two concepts, the existing cognitive-behavioral evidence for a curiosity-creativity connection is not strong, and is nearly entirely bas...

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Main Authors: Wilma Koutstaal, Kara Kedrick, Joshua Gonzalez-Brito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19694-4
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author Wilma Koutstaal
Kara Kedrick
Joshua Gonzalez-Brito
author_facet Wilma Koutstaal
Kara Kedrick
Joshua Gonzalez-Brito
author_sort Wilma Koutstaal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The cognitive-motivational concepts of curiosity and creativity are often viewed as intertwined. Yet, despite the intuitively strong linkage between these two concepts, the existing cognitive-behavioral evidence for a curiosity-creativity connection is not strong, and is nearly entirely based on self-report measures. Using a new lab-based Curiosity Q&A task we evaluate to what extent behaviorally manifested curiosity—as revealed in autonomous inquiry and exploration—is associated with creative performance. In a preregistered study (N = 179) we show that, as hypothesized, the novelty of the questions that participants generated during the Curiosity Q&A Task significantly positively correlated with the originality of their responses on a divergent-thinking task (the conceptually-based Alternative Uses Task). Additionally, the extent to which participants sought out information that was implicitly missing in the presented factual stimuli ("gap-related information foraging") positively correlated with performance on two predominantly convergent-thinking tasks (the Remote Associates Task and Analogy Completion). Question asking, topic-related information foraging, and creative performance correlated with trait-based "interest-type" curiosity oriented toward exploration and novelty, but not with "deprivation-type" curiosity focused on dispelling uncertainty or ignorance. Theoretically and practically, these results underscore the importance of continuing to develop interventions that foster both creative thinking and active autonomous inquiry.
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spelling doaj.art-b6911f3052ff4409848823610755d96e2022-12-22T04:02:56ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-09-0112111310.1038/s41598-022-19694-4Capturing, clarifying, and consolidating the curiosity-creativity connectionWilma Koutstaal0Kara Kedrick1Joshua Gonzalez-Brito2Department of Psychology, University of MinnesotaDepartment of Psychology, University of MinnesotaDepartment of Psychology, University of MinnesotaAbstract The cognitive-motivational concepts of curiosity and creativity are often viewed as intertwined. Yet, despite the intuitively strong linkage between these two concepts, the existing cognitive-behavioral evidence for a curiosity-creativity connection is not strong, and is nearly entirely based on self-report measures. Using a new lab-based Curiosity Q&A task we evaluate to what extent behaviorally manifested curiosity—as revealed in autonomous inquiry and exploration—is associated with creative performance. In a preregistered study (N = 179) we show that, as hypothesized, the novelty of the questions that participants generated during the Curiosity Q&A Task significantly positively correlated with the originality of their responses on a divergent-thinking task (the conceptually-based Alternative Uses Task). Additionally, the extent to which participants sought out information that was implicitly missing in the presented factual stimuli ("gap-related information foraging") positively correlated with performance on two predominantly convergent-thinking tasks (the Remote Associates Task and Analogy Completion). Question asking, topic-related information foraging, and creative performance correlated with trait-based "interest-type" curiosity oriented toward exploration and novelty, but not with "deprivation-type" curiosity focused on dispelling uncertainty or ignorance. Theoretically and practically, these results underscore the importance of continuing to develop interventions that foster both creative thinking and active autonomous inquiry.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19694-4
spellingShingle Wilma Koutstaal
Kara Kedrick
Joshua Gonzalez-Brito
Capturing, clarifying, and consolidating the curiosity-creativity connection
Scientific Reports
title Capturing, clarifying, and consolidating the curiosity-creativity connection
title_full Capturing, clarifying, and consolidating the curiosity-creativity connection
title_fullStr Capturing, clarifying, and consolidating the curiosity-creativity connection
title_full_unstemmed Capturing, clarifying, and consolidating the curiosity-creativity connection
title_short Capturing, clarifying, and consolidating the curiosity-creativity connection
title_sort capturing clarifying and consolidating the curiosity creativity connection
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19694-4
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