Integration of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarization for Characterization and Mapping of (Pb-Zn-Ag) Sulfide Deposits

The accurate characterization and mapping of low-grade ore deposits necessitate the utilization of a robust exploration technique. Induced polarization (IP) tomography is a powerful geophysical method for mineral exploration. An integrated survey using electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and IP...

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Main Authors: Mosaad Ali Hussein Ali, Farag M. Mewafy, Wei Qian, Fahad Alshehri, Mohamed S. Ahmed, Hussein A. Saleem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/7/986
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author Mosaad Ali Hussein Ali
Farag M. Mewafy
Wei Qian
Fahad Alshehri
Mohamed S. Ahmed
Hussein A. Saleem
author_facet Mosaad Ali Hussein Ali
Farag M. Mewafy
Wei Qian
Fahad Alshehri
Mohamed S. Ahmed
Hussein A. Saleem
author_sort Mosaad Ali Hussein Ali
collection DOAJ
description The accurate characterization and mapping of low-grade ore deposits necessitate the utilization of a robust exploration technique. Induced polarization (IP) tomography is a powerful geophysical method for mineral exploration. An integrated survey using electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and IP was employed in this study to characterize and map (Zn-Pb-Ag) ore deposits in NE New Brunswick, Canada. The survey encompassed twelve parallel lines across the study area. The 2D and 3D inversion of the results provided a detailed image of the resistivity and chargeability ranges of subsurface formations. The boundaries of sulfide mineralization were determined based on resistivity values of (700–2000 Ohm.m) and chargeability values of (3.5 mV/V) and were found to be located at an approximate depth of 80–150 m from the surface. The findings were validated through a comparison with data from borehole logs and mineralogy data analysis. The size and shape of sulfide deposits were successfully characterized and mapped in the study area using this cost-effective mapping approach.
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spelling doaj.art-b697762e55bb4a0bab6f8a50c9a5152f2023-11-22T10:43:33ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2023-07-0113798610.3390/min13070986Integration of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarization for Characterization and Mapping of (Pb-Zn-Ag) Sulfide DepositsMosaad Ali Hussein Ali0Farag M. Mewafy1Wei Qian2Fahad Alshehri3Mohamed S. Ahmed4Hussein A. Saleem5Department of Mining and Metallurgy Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, EgyptBoone Pickens School of Geology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USASchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaAbdullah Alrushaid Chair for Earth Science Remote Sensing Research, Geology and Geophysics Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaAbdullah Alrushaid Chair for Earth Science Remote Sensing Research, Geology and Geophysics Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaMining Engineering Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaThe accurate characterization and mapping of low-grade ore deposits necessitate the utilization of a robust exploration technique. Induced polarization (IP) tomography is a powerful geophysical method for mineral exploration. An integrated survey using electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and IP was employed in this study to characterize and map (Zn-Pb-Ag) ore deposits in NE New Brunswick, Canada. The survey encompassed twelve parallel lines across the study area. The 2D and 3D inversion of the results provided a detailed image of the resistivity and chargeability ranges of subsurface formations. The boundaries of sulfide mineralization were determined based on resistivity values of (700–2000 Ohm.m) and chargeability values of (3.5 mV/V) and were found to be located at an approximate depth of 80–150 m from the surface. The findings were validated through a comparison with data from borehole logs and mineralogy data analysis. The size and shape of sulfide deposits were successfully characterized and mapped in the study area using this cost-effective mapping approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/7/986resistivitychargeabilitymineral exploration2D and 3D inversion
spellingShingle Mosaad Ali Hussein Ali
Farag M. Mewafy
Wei Qian
Fahad Alshehri
Mohamed S. Ahmed
Hussein A. Saleem
Integration of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarization for Characterization and Mapping of (Pb-Zn-Ag) Sulfide Deposits
Minerals
resistivity
chargeability
mineral exploration
2D and 3D inversion
title Integration of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarization for Characterization and Mapping of (Pb-Zn-Ag) Sulfide Deposits
title_full Integration of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarization for Characterization and Mapping of (Pb-Zn-Ag) Sulfide Deposits
title_fullStr Integration of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarization for Characterization and Mapping of (Pb-Zn-Ag) Sulfide Deposits
title_full_unstemmed Integration of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarization for Characterization and Mapping of (Pb-Zn-Ag) Sulfide Deposits
title_short Integration of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarization for Characterization and Mapping of (Pb-Zn-Ag) Sulfide Deposits
title_sort integration of electrical resistivity tomography and induced polarization for characterization and mapping of pb zn ag sulfide deposits
topic resistivity
chargeability
mineral exploration
2D and 3D inversion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/7/986
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