Assessing the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in India

Abstract Background Reproductive span is the foundation of every woman’s health in later life. India is currently facing a growing burden of multiple morbidities among the women in their reproductive age group which may further increase over the coming decades. The purpose of the present study aimed...

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Main Authors: Priya Das, Subhadeep Saha, Tanu Das, Partha Das, Tamal Basu Roy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18186-6
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author Priya Das
Subhadeep Saha
Tanu Das
Partha Das
Tamal Basu Roy
author_facet Priya Das
Subhadeep Saha
Tanu Das
Partha Das
Tamal Basu Roy
author_sort Priya Das
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Reproductive span is the foundation of every woman’s health in later life. India is currently facing a growing burden of multiple morbidities among the women in their reproductive age group which may further increase over the coming decades. The purpose of the present study aimed to identify different modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors affecting multimorbidity among the women in reproductive age group in Indian context. Methods Secondary data were obtained from the Demography and Health Survey (DHS), conducted in India during 2019–2021. A total of 671,967 women aged 15–49 years were selected for this present study. Descriptive, association studies and multinominal logistic regression analyses were performed to accomplish the objectives. Results Currently, 6.3% of total study participant’s reproductive age group women suffered from multimorbidity in India. Never consuming protein, fruits, vegetables and milk increase the chances of developing multimorbidity. Consumption of fried foods, aerated drinks and addiction towards tobacco and alcohol also has a greater influence on the prevalence of multimorbidity. The prevalence of multimorbidity is sharply increased with increasing age and Body Mass Index (BMI). Regionally, the prevalence of multimorbidity was found more among the women hailed from eastern and north-eastern India. Conclusion To reduce the risk of developing multimorbidity, targeted interventions are needed in the form of educating every woman concerning the importance of having minimum health-related knowledge, maintaining healthy lifestyle, weight management and having proper and balanced diet.
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spelling doaj.art-b6a34aab55b04bc2b60e292448c5ca8a2024-03-05T20:36:37ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582024-03-0124111410.1186/s12889-024-18186-6Assessing the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in IndiaPriya Das0Subhadeep Saha1Tanu Das2Partha Das3Tamal Basu Roy4Department of Geography, University of Gour BangaDepartment of Geography, Raiganj UniversityDepartment of Geography, Raiganj UniversityDepartment of Geography, Raiganj UniversityDepartment of Geography, Raiganj UniversityAbstract Background Reproductive span is the foundation of every woman’s health in later life. India is currently facing a growing burden of multiple morbidities among the women in their reproductive age group which may further increase over the coming decades. The purpose of the present study aimed to identify different modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors affecting multimorbidity among the women in reproductive age group in Indian context. Methods Secondary data were obtained from the Demography and Health Survey (DHS), conducted in India during 2019–2021. A total of 671,967 women aged 15–49 years were selected for this present study. Descriptive, association studies and multinominal logistic regression analyses were performed to accomplish the objectives. Results Currently, 6.3% of total study participant’s reproductive age group women suffered from multimorbidity in India. Never consuming protein, fruits, vegetables and milk increase the chances of developing multimorbidity. Consumption of fried foods, aerated drinks and addiction towards tobacco and alcohol also has a greater influence on the prevalence of multimorbidity. The prevalence of multimorbidity is sharply increased with increasing age and Body Mass Index (BMI). Regionally, the prevalence of multimorbidity was found more among the women hailed from eastern and north-eastern India. Conclusion To reduce the risk of developing multimorbidity, targeted interventions are needed in the form of educating every woman concerning the importance of having minimum health-related knowledge, maintaining healthy lifestyle, weight management and having proper and balanced diet.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18186-6MultimorbidityModifiable and non-modifiable risk factorsWomenReproductive age groupIndia
spellingShingle Priya Das
Subhadeep Saha
Tanu Das
Partha Das
Tamal Basu Roy
Assessing the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in India
BMC Public Health
Multimorbidity
Modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors
Women
Reproductive age group
India
title Assessing the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in India
title_full Assessing the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in India
title_fullStr Assessing the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in India
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in India
title_short Assessing the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in India
title_sort assessing the modifiable and non modifiable risk factors associated with multimorbidity in reproductive aged women in india
topic Multimorbidity
Modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors
Women
Reproductive age group
India
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18186-6
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