The Determination of the Biochemical Properties of Some Monofloral Honey Samples Produced across Turkey

This study was conducted in 2013 to determine the biochemical properties of 10 different monofloral honey types produced across Turkey. For the study, honey samples were obtained from beekeepers and the identity and relative percentage of dominant pollen types in samples was determined through micro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Aziz Gül
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2016-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/898
_version_ 1797908905847685120
author Aziz Gül
author_facet Aziz Gül
author_sort Aziz Gül
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted in 2013 to determine the biochemical properties of 10 different monofloral honey types produced across Turkey. For the study, honey samples were obtained from beekeepers and the identity and relative percentage of dominant pollen types in samples was determined through microscopic analysis. Pollen analysis revealed that honey types chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus) contained high proportions of each respective pollen type. These proportions reached as high as 86%, while other honey types such as Anason had low Anasom pollen content, occurring at 45% in whole honey samples. Biochemical analysis revealed that the average honey sample quality characteristics were as followings: ash 0.37±0.04, electricity conductivity 0.79±0.07 mS/cm, moisture 19.15±0.09%, pH 3.97±0.02, acidity 29.07±0.39 meq/kg, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), 6.17±0.76 mg/kg, diastase 22.05±0.00, invert sugar 69.72±0.49% and sucrose 2.90±0.30%. These analyses confirmed that honey samples met standards outlined by the Turkish Food Codex Honey Standard, European Union Honey Standard and Codex Standards respectively.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T11:00:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b6b0484c80c84221b38cab516123438f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2148-127X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T11:00:15Z
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)
record_format Article
series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj.art-b6b0484c80c84221b38cab516123438f2023-02-15T16:19:43ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2016-12-014121123112610.24925/turjaf.v4i12.1123-1126.898433The Determination of the Biochemical Properties of Some Monofloral Honey Samples Produced across TurkeyAziz Gül0Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü, 31034 Antakya/HatayThis study was conducted in 2013 to determine the biochemical properties of 10 different monofloral honey types produced across Turkey. For the study, honey samples were obtained from beekeepers and the identity and relative percentage of dominant pollen types in samples was determined through microscopic analysis. Pollen analysis revealed that honey types chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus) contained high proportions of each respective pollen type. These proportions reached as high as 86%, while other honey types such as Anason had low Anasom pollen content, occurring at 45% in whole honey samples. Biochemical analysis revealed that the average honey sample quality characteristics were as followings: ash 0.37±0.04, electricity conductivity 0.79±0.07 mS/cm, moisture 19.15±0.09%, pH 3.97±0.02, acidity 29.07±0.39 meq/kg, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), 6.17±0.76 mg/kg, diastase 22.05±0.00, invert sugar 69.72±0.49% and sucrose 2.90±0.30%. These analyses confirmed that honey samples met standards outlined by the Turkish Food Codex Honey Standard, European Union Honey Standard and Codex Standards respectively.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/898Monofloral balkimyasal analizlerGıda güvenliği
spellingShingle Aziz Gül
The Determination of the Biochemical Properties of Some Monofloral Honey Samples Produced across Turkey
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Monofloral bal
kimyasal analizler
Gıda güvenliği
title The Determination of the Biochemical Properties of Some Monofloral Honey Samples Produced across Turkey
title_full The Determination of the Biochemical Properties of Some Monofloral Honey Samples Produced across Turkey
title_fullStr The Determination of the Biochemical Properties of Some Monofloral Honey Samples Produced across Turkey
title_full_unstemmed The Determination of the Biochemical Properties of Some Monofloral Honey Samples Produced across Turkey
title_short The Determination of the Biochemical Properties of Some Monofloral Honey Samples Produced across Turkey
title_sort determination of the biochemical properties of some monofloral honey samples produced across turkey
topic Monofloral bal
kimyasal analizler
Gıda güvenliği
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/898
work_keys_str_mv AT azizgul thedeterminationofthebiochemicalpropertiesofsomemonofloralhoneysamplesproducedacrossturkey
AT azizgul determinationofthebiochemicalpropertiesofsomemonofloralhoneysamplesproducedacrossturkey