Robust Spike-Based Continual Meta-Learning Improved by Restricted Minimum Error Entropy Criterion

The spiking neural network (SNN) is regarded as a promising candidate to deal with the great challenges presented by current machine learning techniques, including the high energy consumption induced by deep neural networks. However, there is still a great gap between SNNs and the online meta-learni...

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Main Authors: Shuangming Yang, Jiangtong Tan, Badong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/4/455
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author Shuangming Yang
Jiangtong Tan
Badong Chen
author_facet Shuangming Yang
Jiangtong Tan
Badong Chen
author_sort Shuangming Yang
collection DOAJ
description The spiking neural network (SNN) is regarded as a promising candidate to deal with the great challenges presented by current machine learning techniques, including the high energy consumption induced by deep neural networks. However, there is still a great gap between SNNs and the online meta-learning performance of artificial neural networks. Importantly, existing spike-based online meta-learning models do not target the robust learning based on spatio-temporal dynamics and superior machine learning theory. In this invited article, we propose a novel spike-based framework with minimum error entropy, called MeMEE, using the entropy theory to establish the gradient-based online meta-learning scheme in a recurrent SNN architecture. We examine the performance based on various types of tasks, including autonomous navigation and the working memory test. The experimental results show that the proposed MeMEE model can effectively improve the accuracy and the robustness of the spike-based meta-learning performance. More importantly, the proposed MeMEE model emphasizes the application of the modern information theoretic learning approach on the state-of-the-art spike-based learning algorithms. Therefore, in this invited paper, we provide new perspectives for further integration of advanced information theory in machine learning to improve the learning performance of SNNs, which could be of great merit to applied developments with spike-based neuromorphic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-b6b33431e28547d89e3942b7274291632023-12-01T20:49:55ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-03-0124445510.3390/e24040455Robust Spike-Based Continual Meta-Learning Improved by Restricted Minimum Error Entropy CriterionShuangming Yang0Jiangtong Tan1Badong Chen2School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaInstitute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaThe spiking neural network (SNN) is regarded as a promising candidate to deal with the great challenges presented by current machine learning techniques, including the high energy consumption induced by deep neural networks. However, there is still a great gap between SNNs and the online meta-learning performance of artificial neural networks. Importantly, existing spike-based online meta-learning models do not target the robust learning based on spatio-temporal dynamics and superior machine learning theory. In this invited article, we propose a novel spike-based framework with minimum error entropy, called MeMEE, using the entropy theory to establish the gradient-based online meta-learning scheme in a recurrent SNN architecture. We examine the performance based on various types of tasks, including autonomous navigation and the working memory test. The experimental results show that the proposed MeMEE model can effectively improve the accuracy and the robustness of the spike-based meta-learning performance. More importantly, the proposed MeMEE model emphasizes the application of the modern information theoretic learning approach on the state-of-the-art spike-based learning algorithms. Therefore, in this invited paper, we provide new perspectives for further integration of advanced information theory in machine learning to improve the learning performance of SNNs, which could be of great merit to applied developments with spike-based neuromorphic systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/4/455spiking neural networkmeta-learninginformation theoretic learningminimum error entropyartificial general intelligence
spellingShingle Shuangming Yang
Jiangtong Tan
Badong Chen
Robust Spike-Based Continual Meta-Learning Improved by Restricted Minimum Error Entropy Criterion
Entropy
spiking neural network
meta-learning
information theoretic learning
minimum error entropy
artificial general intelligence
title Robust Spike-Based Continual Meta-Learning Improved by Restricted Minimum Error Entropy Criterion
title_full Robust Spike-Based Continual Meta-Learning Improved by Restricted Minimum Error Entropy Criterion
title_fullStr Robust Spike-Based Continual Meta-Learning Improved by Restricted Minimum Error Entropy Criterion
title_full_unstemmed Robust Spike-Based Continual Meta-Learning Improved by Restricted Minimum Error Entropy Criterion
title_short Robust Spike-Based Continual Meta-Learning Improved by Restricted Minimum Error Entropy Criterion
title_sort robust spike based continual meta learning improved by restricted minimum error entropy criterion
topic spiking neural network
meta-learning
information theoretic learning
minimum error entropy
artificial general intelligence
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/4/455
work_keys_str_mv AT shuangmingyang robustspikebasedcontinualmetalearningimprovedbyrestrictedminimumerrorentropycriterion
AT jiangtongtan robustspikebasedcontinualmetalearningimprovedbyrestrictedminimumerrorentropycriterion
AT badongchen robustspikebasedcontinualmetalearningimprovedbyrestrictedminimumerrorentropycriterion