Whole body screening using high-temperature superconducting MR volume resonators: mice studies.

High temperature superconducting (HTS) surface resonators have been used as a low loss RF receiver resonator for improving magnetic resonance imaging image quality. However, the application of HTS surface resonators is significantly limited by their filling factor. To maximize the filling factor, it...

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Main Authors: In-Tsang Lin, Hong-Chang Yang, Jyh-Horng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3320880?pdf=render
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author In-Tsang Lin
Hong-Chang Yang
Jyh-Horng Chen
author_facet In-Tsang Lin
Hong-Chang Yang
Jyh-Horng Chen
author_sort In-Tsang Lin
collection DOAJ
description High temperature superconducting (HTS) surface resonators have been used as a low loss RF receiver resonator for improving magnetic resonance imaging image quality. However, the application of HTS surface resonators is significantly limited by their filling factor. To maximize the filling factor, it is desirable to have the RF resonator wrapped around the sample so that more nuclear magnetic dipoles can contribute to the signal. In this study, a whole new Bi(2)Sr(2)Ca(2)Cu(2)O(3) (Bi-2223) superconducting saddle resonator (width of 5 cm and length of 8 cm) was designed for the magnetic resonance image of a mouse's whole body in Bruker 3 T MRI system. The experiment was conducted with a professionally-made copper saddle resonator and a Bi-2223 saddle resonator to show the difference. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) with the HTS saddle resonator at 77 K was 2.1 and 2 folds higher than that of the copper saddle resonator at 300 K for a phantom and an in-vivo mice whole body imaging. Testing results were in accordance with predicted ones, and the difference between the predicted SNR gains and measured SNR gains were 2.4%∼2.7%. In summary, with this HTS saddle system, a mouse's whole body can be imaged in one scan and could reach a high SNR due to a 2 folds SNR gain over the professionally-made prototype of copper saddle resonator at 300 K. The use of HTS saddle resonator not only improves SNR but also enables a mouse's whole body screen in one scan.
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spelling doaj.art-b6b36abbe1104cc4a7b2f18d825e7b6c2022-12-21T20:45:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0174e3320710.1371/journal.pone.0033207Whole body screening using high-temperature superconducting MR volume resonators: mice studies.In-Tsang LinHong-Chang YangJyh-Horng ChenHigh temperature superconducting (HTS) surface resonators have been used as a low loss RF receiver resonator for improving magnetic resonance imaging image quality. However, the application of HTS surface resonators is significantly limited by their filling factor. To maximize the filling factor, it is desirable to have the RF resonator wrapped around the sample so that more nuclear magnetic dipoles can contribute to the signal. In this study, a whole new Bi(2)Sr(2)Ca(2)Cu(2)O(3) (Bi-2223) superconducting saddle resonator (width of 5 cm and length of 8 cm) was designed for the magnetic resonance image of a mouse's whole body in Bruker 3 T MRI system. The experiment was conducted with a professionally-made copper saddle resonator and a Bi-2223 saddle resonator to show the difference. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) with the HTS saddle resonator at 77 K was 2.1 and 2 folds higher than that of the copper saddle resonator at 300 K for a phantom and an in-vivo mice whole body imaging. Testing results were in accordance with predicted ones, and the difference between the predicted SNR gains and measured SNR gains were 2.4%∼2.7%. In summary, with this HTS saddle system, a mouse's whole body can be imaged in one scan and could reach a high SNR due to a 2 folds SNR gain over the professionally-made prototype of copper saddle resonator at 300 K. The use of HTS saddle resonator not only improves SNR but also enables a mouse's whole body screen in one scan.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3320880?pdf=render
spellingShingle In-Tsang Lin
Hong-Chang Yang
Jyh-Horng Chen
Whole body screening using high-temperature superconducting MR volume resonators: mice studies.
PLoS ONE
title Whole body screening using high-temperature superconducting MR volume resonators: mice studies.
title_full Whole body screening using high-temperature superconducting MR volume resonators: mice studies.
title_fullStr Whole body screening using high-temperature superconducting MR volume resonators: mice studies.
title_full_unstemmed Whole body screening using high-temperature superconducting MR volume resonators: mice studies.
title_short Whole body screening using high-temperature superconducting MR volume resonators: mice studies.
title_sort whole body screening using high temperature superconducting mr volume resonators mice studies
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3320880?pdf=render
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AT jyhhorngchen wholebodyscreeningusinghightemperaturesuperconductingmrvolumeresonatorsmicestudies