The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review
Abstract Background Escherichia fergusonii is a rare opportunistic pathogen in humans and animals, especially with biofilm. Methods In one case, E. fergusonii with biofilm was detected in the bile, and silver staining was used to prove it had biofilm. The clinical characteristics and drug susceptibi...
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Format: | Article |
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BMC
2023-01-01
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Series: | BMC Infectious Diseases |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07985-8 |
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author | Yi-Ming Zang Jun-Feng Liu Gang Li Mei Zhao Guo-min Yin Zheng-ping Zhang Wei Jia |
author_facet | Yi-Ming Zang Jun-Feng Liu Gang Li Mei Zhao Guo-min Yin Zheng-ping Zhang Wei Jia |
author_sort | Yi-Ming Zang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Escherichia fergusonii is a rare opportunistic pathogen in humans and animals, especially with biofilm. Methods In one case, E. fergusonii with biofilm was detected in the bile, and silver staining was used to prove it had biofilm. The clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility of eight cases of E. fergusonii retrieved from the literature were also summarized. Results This is a case of E. fergusonii with biofilm, which has not been reported in China. The 8 cases retrieved from the literature did not specify whether they had biofilm, but we analyzed their clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility. All patients were treated with antimicrobial drugs. 8 cases showed sensitivity to piperacillin/tazobactam and imipenem in 6 cases (75%), but poor sensitivity to levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin. Conclusion The silver staining method proved biofilm in this case, which is the first case of E. fergusonii with biofilm in China. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T21:04:36Z |
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id | doaj.art-b6b78c2bfd4940a3a057c6211a82499b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2334 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T21:04:36Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | BMC Infectious Diseases |
spelling | doaj.art-b6b78c2bfd4940a3a057c6211a82499b2023-01-22T12:05:44ZengBMCBMC Infectious Diseases1471-23342023-01-012311710.1186/s12879-023-07985-8The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature reviewYi-Ming Zang0Jun-Feng Liu1Gang Li2Mei Zhao3Guo-min Yin4Zheng-ping Zhang5Wei Jia6Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical UniversityLanzhou University Second HospitalMedical Experimental Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityMedical Experimental Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityMedical Experimental Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityMedical Experimental Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityAbstract Background Escherichia fergusonii is a rare opportunistic pathogen in humans and animals, especially with biofilm. Methods In one case, E. fergusonii with biofilm was detected in the bile, and silver staining was used to prove it had biofilm. The clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility of eight cases of E. fergusonii retrieved from the literature were also summarized. Results This is a case of E. fergusonii with biofilm, which has not been reported in China. The 8 cases retrieved from the literature did not specify whether they had biofilm, but we analyzed their clinical characteristics and drug susceptibility. All patients were treated with antimicrobial drugs. 8 cases showed sensitivity to piperacillin/tazobactam and imipenem in 6 cases (75%), but poor sensitivity to levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin. Conclusion The silver staining method proved biofilm in this case, which is the first case of E. fergusonii with biofilm in China.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07985-8Drug resistanceEscherichia fergusoniiInfectionLiterature reviewSilver staining |
spellingShingle | Yi-Ming Zang Jun-Feng Liu Gang Li Mei Zhao Guo-min Yin Zheng-ping Zhang Wei Jia The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review BMC Infectious Diseases Drug resistance Escherichia fergusonii Infection Literature review Silver staining |
title | The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review |
title_full | The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review |
title_fullStr | The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review |
title_full_unstemmed | The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review |
title_short | The first case of Escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in China and literature review |
title_sort | first case of escherichia fergusonii with biofilm in china and literature review |
topic | Drug resistance Escherichia fergusonii Infection Literature review Silver staining |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-07985-8 |
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