Antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia

Case summary Systemic arterial hypertension is commonly reported in middle-aged-to-older cats. Amlodipine is recommended as the initial antihypertensive drug in cats. In this case report, gingival hyperplasia secondary to the use of amlodipine in a cat is described. Benazepril as a monotherapy was u...

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Main Authors: Lien Desmet, Jeroen van der Meer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116917745236
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author Lien Desmet
Jeroen van der Meer
author_facet Lien Desmet
Jeroen van der Meer
author_sort Lien Desmet
collection DOAJ
description Case summary Systemic arterial hypertension is commonly reported in middle-aged-to-older cats. Amlodipine is recommended as the initial antihypertensive drug in cats. In this case report, gingival hyperplasia secondary to the use of amlodipine in a cat is described. Benazepril as a monotherapy was unsuccessful in reducing blood pressure in this cat. After replacement of benazepril by telmisartan, gingival hyperplasia disappeared and blood pressure was well controlled. Relevance and novel information This case report describes the first reported case of reversible gingival hyperplasia as a result of the treatment with amlodipine. It also contains the first published data on the effect of telmisartan in a hypertensive cat.
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spelling doaj.art-b6bf60fcadc14bd79eab7e0060773aaa2022-12-22T02:55:16ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports2055-11692017-12-01310.1177/2055116917745236Antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasiaLien Desmet0Jeroen van der Meer1Dierenziekenhuis Rotterdam, The NetherlandsBoehringer Ingelheim, Alkmaar, The NetherlandsCase summary Systemic arterial hypertension is commonly reported in middle-aged-to-older cats. Amlodipine is recommended as the initial antihypertensive drug in cats. In this case report, gingival hyperplasia secondary to the use of amlodipine in a cat is described. Benazepril as a monotherapy was unsuccessful in reducing blood pressure in this cat. After replacement of benazepril by telmisartan, gingival hyperplasia disappeared and blood pressure was well controlled. Relevance and novel information This case report describes the first reported case of reversible gingival hyperplasia as a result of the treatment with amlodipine. It also contains the first published data on the effect of telmisartan in a hypertensive cat.https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116917745236
spellingShingle Lien Desmet
Jeroen van der Meer
Antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia
Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
title Antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia
title_full Antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia
title_fullStr Antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia
title_full_unstemmed Antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia
title_short Antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia
title_sort antihypertensive treatment with telmisartan in a cat with amlodipine induced gingival hyperplasia
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116917745236
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