Study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with DSE

The complex and changeable terrain, subsidence topography and land fissures of mining area in northern Shaanxi make it difficult for mechanical restoration of ecological environment. Based on M8A20A eight-rotor UAV platform, this study investigated the effects of the optimal parameters on aerial see...

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Main Authors: Bi Yinli, Zhang Longjie, Bai Xuerui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emergency Management Press 2023-10-01
Series:矿业科学学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2023.05.011
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author Bi Yinli
Zhang Longjie
Bai Xuerui
author_facet Bi Yinli
Zhang Longjie
Bai Xuerui
author_sort Bi Yinli
collection DOAJ
description The complex and changeable terrain, subsidence topography and land fissures of mining area in northern Shaanxi make it difficult for mechanical restoration of ecological environment. Based on M8A20A eight-rotor UAV platform, this study investigated the effects of the optimal parameters on aerial seeding, and the ecological restoration of buckwheat by DSE infection and aerial seeding. Results showed that the flight parameters had significant effects on the available width and uniformity of buckwheat seeds. The optimal parameters of aerial seeding includehigh speed, flight height of 2.5 m, flight speed of 4.0 m/s and operating distance of 6.0 m. Compared with the control group, plant height, ground diameter and above-ground biomass of the buckwheat infected with Dark Septate Endophytes(DSE)increased by 11%、25%、49%, respectively. In addition, the DSE infection could increase the SPADR and photosynthetic rate of buckwheat, promoting the root to grow and improving the yield and quality of buckwheat. This UAV aerial seeding combined with growth promotion of DSE infection could offer reference for ecological restoration of complex terrain in the western mining areas.
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spelling doaj.art-b6c8c3ed43154ffc9cb80b44ddcdebef2023-07-14T04:40:06ZengEmergency Management Press矿业科学学报2096-21932023-10-018569570310.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2023.05.011kykxxb-8-5-695Study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with DSEBi Yinli0Zhang Longjie1Bai Xuerui2State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, Beijing 100083, ChinaInstitute of Ecological Environment Restoration in Mine Areas of West China, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054, ChinaThe complex and changeable terrain, subsidence topography and land fissures of mining area in northern Shaanxi make it difficult for mechanical restoration of ecological environment. Based on M8A20A eight-rotor UAV platform, this study investigated the effects of the optimal parameters on aerial seeding, and the ecological restoration of buckwheat by DSE infection and aerial seeding. Results showed that the flight parameters had significant effects on the available width and uniformity of buckwheat seeds. The optimal parameters of aerial seeding includehigh speed, flight height of 2.5 m, flight speed of 4.0 m/s and operating distance of 6.0 m. Compared with the control group, plant height, ground diameter and above-ground biomass of the buckwheat infected with Dark Septate Endophytes(DSE)increased by 11%、25%、49%, respectively. In addition, the DSE infection could increase the SPADR and photosynthetic rate of buckwheat, promoting the root to grow and improving the yield and quality of buckwheat. This UAV aerial seeding combined with growth promotion of DSE infection could offer reference for ecological restoration of complex terrain in the western mining areas.http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2023.05.011uavaerial seedingecological restorationbuckwheatdark septate endophytes
spellingShingle Bi Yinli
Zhang Longjie
Bai Xuerui
Study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with DSE
矿业科学学报
uav
aerial seeding
ecological restoration
buckwheat
dark septate endophytes
title Study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with DSE
title_full Study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with DSE
title_fullStr Study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with DSE
title_full_unstemmed Study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with DSE
title_short Study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with DSE
title_sort study on parameters optimization of unmanned aerial vehicle and ecological remediation of buckwheat stained with dse
topic uav
aerial seeding
ecological restoration
buckwheat
dark septate endophytes
url http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2023.05.011
work_keys_str_mv AT biyinli studyonparametersoptimizationofunmannedaerialvehicleandecologicalremediationofbuckwheatstainedwithdse
AT zhanglongjie studyonparametersoptimizationofunmannedaerialvehicleandecologicalremediationofbuckwheatstainedwithdse
AT baixuerui studyonparametersoptimizationofunmannedaerialvehicleandecologicalremediationofbuckwheatstainedwithdse