Assessing The Current Indonesia’s Electricity Market Arrangements and The Opportunities to Reform

Existing subsidy arrangements and institutional settings in the Indonesian electricity sector distort investment decisions and lead to higher cost. Electricity supply is characterized by natural monopoly characteristics, requiring different management by governments than sectors with more straightfo...

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Main Author: Dhani Setyawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2015-02-01
Series:International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/6145
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author Dhani Setyawan
author_facet Dhani Setyawan
author_sort Dhani Setyawan
collection DOAJ
description Existing subsidy arrangements and institutional settings in the Indonesian electricity sector distort investment decisions and lead to higher cost. Electricity supply is characterized by natural monopoly characteristics, requiring different management by governments than sectors with more straightforward market characteristics. Many countries have undergone significant re-structuring of their electricity sectors, away from one, state owned and vertically integrated monopoly supplier to a setting whereby competition has emerged either at the generation level and/or the retail level. Transmission and distribution networks are typically heavily regulated and transparent access arrangements are put in place as part of the restructuring efforts. The analysis showed that the current structure of Indonesia’s electricity sector firmly within Model 2 (the single buyer model) and highlights that Indonesia is currently towards the less-competitive end of the spectrum of Model 2, identifying significant potential for efficiency enhancing reforms within this structure. Constitutional limitations have hampered previous efforts to restructure the sector in Indonesia but there is significant room for incremental reform to improve incentives in the sector and reduce the cost of generation in the process.
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spelling doaj.art-b6cb99240705485cba50a84395807e602023-12-02T23:27:27ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development2252-49402015-02-0131556410.14710/ijred.3.1.55-645383Assessing The Current Indonesia’s Electricity Market Arrangements and The Opportunities to ReformDhani Setyawan0Centre for Climate Change Financing and Multilateral Policy, Fiscal Policy Office-Ministry of Finance of Indonesia, IndonesiaExisting subsidy arrangements and institutional settings in the Indonesian electricity sector distort investment decisions and lead to higher cost. Electricity supply is characterized by natural monopoly characteristics, requiring different management by governments than sectors with more straightforward market characteristics. Many countries have undergone significant re-structuring of their electricity sectors, away from one, state owned and vertically integrated monopoly supplier to a setting whereby competition has emerged either at the generation level and/or the retail level. Transmission and distribution networks are typically heavily regulated and transparent access arrangements are put in place as part of the restructuring efforts. The analysis showed that the current structure of Indonesia’s electricity sector firmly within Model 2 (the single buyer model) and highlights that Indonesia is currently towards the less-competitive end of the spectrum of Model 2, identifying significant potential for efficiency enhancing reforms within this structure. Constitutional limitations have hampered previous efforts to restructure the sector in Indonesia but there is significant room for incremental reform to improve incentives in the sector and reduce the cost of generation in the process.https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/6145analysiselectricity marketindonesiareform
spellingShingle Dhani Setyawan
Assessing The Current Indonesia’s Electricity Market Arrangements and The Opportunities to Reform
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
analysis
electricity market
indonesia
reform
title Assessing The Current Indonesia’s Electricity Market Arrangements and The Opportunities to Reform
title_full Assessing The Current Indonesia’s Electricity Market Arrangements and The Opportunities to Reform
title_fullStr Assessing The Current Indonesia’s Electricity Market Arrangements and The Opportunities to Reform
title_full_unstemmed Assessing The Current Indonesia’s Electricity Market Arrangements and The Opportunities to Reform
title_short Assessing The Current Indonesia’s Electricity Market Arrangements and The Opportunities to Reform
title_sort assessing the current indonesia s electricity market arrangements and the opportunities to reform
topic analysis
electricity market
indonesia
reform
url https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/6145
work_keys_str_mv AT dhanisetyawan assessingthecurrentindonesiaselectricitymarketarrangementsandtheopportunitiestoreform