The Architecture of Metabolism. Inventing a Culture of Resilience

The Metabolist movement, with its radical and visionary urban and architectural schemes, drew the attention of an international architecture community to Japan in the 1960s and 1970s. Seen from a contemporary perspective, the movement’s foremost concern was cultural resilience as a notion of nationa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Meike Schalk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-06-01
Series:Arts
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/3/2/279
_version_ 1817971133456056320
author Meike Schalk
author_facet Meike Schalk
author_sort Meike Schalk
collection DOAJ
description The Metabolist movement, with its radical and visionary urban and architectural schemes, drew the attention of an international architecture community to Japan in the 1960s and 1970s. Seen from a contemporary perspective, the movement’s foremost concern was cultural resilience as a notion of national identity. Metabolism responded to the human and environmental catastrophe that followed the atomic bombing of Japan and vulnerability to natural disasters such as earthquakes, with architecture envisioning the complete transformation of Japan as a system of political, social, and physical structures into resilient spatial and organizational patterns adaptable to change. Projecting a utopia of resilience, Metabolism employed biological metaphors and recalled technoscientific images which, together with the vernacular, evoked the notion of a genetic architecture able to be recreated again and again. A specific concern was to mediate between an urbanism of large, technical and institutional infrastructures and the freedom of the individual. My aim is to critically examine the notion of sustainable architecture by rereading Metabolist theories and products, such as terms, models, projects, and buildings. For a better understanding of the present discourse, this text searches for a possible history of sustainable architecture, a subject mostly presented ahistorically.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T20:42:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b6cc6e4d4e50461f98aef7de45dede03
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0752
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T20:42:48Z
publishDate 2014-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Arts
spelling doaj.art-b6cc6e4d4e50461f98aef7de45dede032022-12-22T02:30:48ZengMDPI AGArts2076-07522014-06-013227929710.3390/arts3020279arts3020279The Architecture of Metabolism. Inventing a Culture of ResilienceMeike Schalk0Meike Schalk, Assistant Professor, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and the Built Environment, Östermalmsgatan 26, 100 44 Stockholm, SwedenThe Metabolist movement, with its radical and visionary urban and architectural schemes, drew the attention of an international architecture community to Japan in the 1960s and 1970s. Seen from a contemporary perspective, the movement’s foremost concern was cultural resilience as a notion of national identity. Metabolism responded to the human and environmental catastrophe that followed the atomic bombing of Japan and vulnerability to natural disasters such as earthquakes, with architecture envisioning the complete transformation of Japan as a system of political, social, and physical structures into resilient spatial and organizational patterns adaptable to change. Projecting a utopia of resilience, Metabolism employed biological metaphors and recalled technoscientific images which, together with the vernacular, evoked the notion of a genetic architecture able to be recreated again and again. A specific concern was to mediate between an urbanism of large, technical and institutional infrastructures and the freedom of the individual. My aim is to critically examine the notion of sustainable architecture by rereading Metabolist theories and products, such as terms, models, projects, and buildings. For a better understanding of the present discourse, this text searches for a possible history of sustainable architecture, a subject mostly presented ahistorically.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/3/2/279metabolismcultural resiliencesystemic changegenetic architecture, national identity
spellingShingle Meike Schalk
The Architecture of Metabolism. Inventing a Culture of Resilience
Arts
metabolism
cultural resilience
systemic change
genetic architecture, national identity
title The Architecture of Metabolism. Inventing a Culture of Resilience
title_full The Architecture of Metabolism. Inventing a Culture of Resilience
title_fullStr The Architecture of Metabolism. Inventing a Culture of Resilience
title_full_unstemmed The Architecture of Metabolism. Inventing a Culture of Resilience
title_short The Architecture of Metabolism. Inventing a Culture of Resilience
title_sort architecture of metabolism inventing a culture of resilience
topic metabolism
cultural resilience
systemic change
genetic architecture, national identity
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/3/2/279
work_keys_str_mv AT meikeschalk thearchitectureofmetabolisminventingacultureofresilience
AT meikeschalk architectureofmetabolisminventingacultureofresilience