Effect of Hydrated Lime on Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures

Moisture induced damage can cause a progressive deterioration in the performance of asphalt pavement by the loss of adhesion between asphalt binder and aggregate surface and/or loss of cohesion within the binder in the presence of water. The objective of this paper is to improve the asphalt mixtures...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Qadir Ismael, Ahmed Hussein Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/776
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author Mohammed Qadir Ismael
Ahmed Hussein Ahmed
author_facet Mohammed Qadir Ismael
Ahmed Hussein Ahmed
author_sort Mohammed Qadir Ismael
collection DOAJ
description Moisture induced damage can cause a progressive deterioration in the performance of asphalt pavement by the loss of adhesion between asphalt binder and aggregate surface and/or loss of cohesion within the binder in the presence of water. The objective of this paper is to improve the asphalt mixtures resistance to moisture by using hydrated lime as an anti-stripping additive. For this purpose, two types of asphalt binder were utilized; asphalt grades (40-50) and (60-70) with one type of aggregate of 19.0 mm aggregate nominal maximum size, and limestone dust as a mineral filler. Marshall method was adopted to find the optimum asphalt content. Essentially, two parameters were determined to evaluate the moisture susceptibility, namely: The Index of Retained Strength and the Tensile Strength Ratio. The hydrated lime was added by 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 percentages (by weight of aggregate) using the saturated surface dry method. It was concluded that using hydrated lime will improve the moisture damage resistance. This was adopted as the value of tensile strength ratio increased by 24.50 % and 29.16% for AC (40-50) and AC (60-70) respectively, furthermore, the index of retained strength also increased by 14.28 % and 17.50 % for both asphalt grades. The optimum hydrated lime content founded to be 1.5 %.
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spelling doaj.art-b6cfbbaf71c64924b477857b60d963b12023-09-02T13:59:43ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392019-02-0125310.31026/j.eng.2019.03.08Effect of Hydrated Lime on Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt MixturesMohammed Qadir Ismael0Ahmed Hussein Ahmed1College of Engineering-University of BaghdadCollege of Engineering-University of BaghdadMoisture induced damage can cause a progressive deterioration in the performance of asphalt pavement by the loss of adhesion between asphalt binder and aggregate surface and/or loss of cohesion within the binder in the presence of water. The objective of this paper is to improve the asphalt mixtures resistance to moisture by using hydrated lime as an anti-stripping additive. For this purpose, two types of asphalt binder were utilized; asphalt grades (40-50) and (60-70) with one type of aggregate of 19.0 mm aggregate nominal maximum size, and limestone dust as a mineral filler. Marshall method was adopted to find the optimum asphalt content. Essentially, two parameters were determined to evaluate the moisture susceptibility, namely: The Index of Retained Strength and the Tensile Strength Ratio. The hydrated lime was added by 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 percentages (by weight of aggregate) using the saturated surface dry method. It was concluded that using hydrated lime will improve the moisture damage resistance. This was adopted as the value of tensile strength ratio increased by 24.50 % and 29.16% for AC (40-50) and AC (60-70) respectively, furthermore, the index of retained strength also increased by 14.28 % and 17.50 % for both asphalt grades. The optimum hydrated lime content founded to be 1.5 %.http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/776asphalt pavement, moisture susceptibility, hydrated lime, tensile strength.
spellingShingle Mohammed Qadir Ismael
Ahmed Hussein Ahmed
Effect of Hydrated Lime on Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures
Journal of Engineering
asphalt pavement, moisture susceptibility, hydrated lime, tensile strength.
title Effect of Hydrated Lime on Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures
title_full Effect of Hydrated Lime on Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures
title_fullStr Effect of Hydrated Lime on Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Hydrated Lime on Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures
title_short Effect of Hydrated Lime on Moisture Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures
title_sort effect of hydrated lime on moisture susceptibility of asphalt mixtures
topic asphalt pavement, moisture susceptibility, hydrated lime, tensile strength.
url http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/776
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedqadirismael effectofhydratedlimeonmoisturesusceptibilityofasphaltmixtures
AT ahmedhusseinahmed effectofhydratedlimeonmoisturesusceptibilityofasphaltmixtures