Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Frying Oil
Chicken fried oil was converted into different biodiesels through single step transesterification and two step transesterification, namely acid-base and base–base catalyzed transesterification. Hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide with methanol were used for this purpose. The results showed tha...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemsitry
2011-12-01
|
Series: | Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ceacsu.edu.pk/PDF%20file/Volume%2012%20No%201%20and%202/95-101.pdf |
_version_ | 1818601836339265536 |
---|---|
author | Emaad T. Bakir Abdelrahman B. Fadhil |
author_facet | Emaad T. Bakir Abdelrahman B. Fadhil |
author_sort | Emaad T. Bakir |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chicken fried oil was converted into different biodiesels through single step transesterification and two step transesterification, namely acid-base and base–base catalyzed transesterification. Hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide with methanol were used for this purpose. The results showed that two step base catalyzed transesterification was better compared to other methods. It resulted in higher yield and better fuel properties. Transesterification of fried chicken oil was monitored by TLC technique and compared with that of the parent oil. Fuel properties of the products have been measured and found markedly enhanced compared to those of the parent oil. Also, the values satisfied the standard limits according to the ASTM standards. Blending of the better biodiesel sample with petro diesel was made using three volume percentages (10, 30 and 50% v/v). The results disclosed that blending had slight effect on the original properties of petro diesel. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:57:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b6d25c852b814999a54f120fce066683 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-918X 2221-5255 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:57:43Z |
publishDate | 2011-12-01 |
publisher | National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemsitry |
record_format | Article |
series | Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-b6d25c852b814999a54f120fce0666832022-12-21T22:30:58ZengNational Centre of Excellence in Analytical ChemsitryPakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry1996-918X2221-52552011-12-01121-295101Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Frying OilEmaad T. BakirAbdelrahman B. FadhilChicken fried oil was converted into different biodiesels through single step transesterification and two step transesterification, namely acid-base and base–base catalyzed transesterification. Hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide with methanol were used for this purpose. The results showed that two step base catalyzed transesterification was better compared to other methods. It resulted in higher yield and better fuel properties. Transesterification of fried chicken oil was monitored by TLC technique and compared with that of the parent oil. Fuel properties of the products have been measured and found markedly enhanced compared to those of the parent oil. Also, the values satisfied the standard limits according to the ASTM standards. Blending of the better biodiesel sample with petro diesel was made using three volume percentages (10, 30 and 50% v/v). The results disclosed that blending had slight effect on the original properties of petro diesel.http://ceacsu.edu.pk/PDF%20file/Volume%2012%20No%201%20and%202/95-101.pdfFried chicken oilSingle Step TransesterificationTwo Step TransesterificationFuel PropertiesBlending Evaluation. |
spellingShingle | Emaad T. Bakir Abdelrahman B. Fadhil Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Frying Oil Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry Fried chicken oil Single Step Transesterification Two Step Transesterification Fuel Properties Blending Evaluation. |
title | Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Frying Oil |
title_full | Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Frying Oil |
title_fullStr | Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Frying Oil |
title_full_unstemmed | Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Frying Oil |
title_short | Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Frying Oil |
title_sort | production of biodiesel from chicken frying oil |
topic | Fried chicken oil Single Step Transesterification Two Step Transesterification Fuel Properties Blending Evaluation. |
url | http://ceacsu.edu.pk/PDF%20file/Volume%2012%20No%201%20and%202/95-101.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT emaadtbakir productionofbiodieselfromchickenfryingoil AT abdelrahmanbfadhil productionofbiodieselfromchickenfryingoil |