Touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotions

Previous research has revealed that several emotions can be perceived via touch. What advantages does touch have over other nonverbal communication channels? In our study, we compared the perception of emotions from touch with that from voice to examine the advantages of each channel at the emotiona...

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Main Authors: Rika Oya, Akihiro Tanaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-03-01
Series:i-Perception
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695231160420
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author Rika Oya
Akihiro Tanaka
author_facet Rika Oya
Akihiro Tanaka
author_sort Rika Oya
collection DOAJ
description Previous research has revealed that several emotions can be perceived via touch. What advantages does touch have over other nonverbal communication channels? In our study, we compared the perception of emotions from touch with that from voice to examine the advantages of each channel at the emotional valence level. In our experiment, the encoder expressed 12 different emotions by touching the decoder's arm or uttering a syllable /e/, and the decoder judged the emotion. The results showed that the categorical average accuracy of negative emotions was higher for voice than for touch, whereas that of positive emotions was marginally higher for touch than for voice. These results suggest that different channels (touch and voice) have different advantages for the perception of positive and negative emotions.
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spelling doaj.art-b6d320b0dfc04d71aa86a1bf985458d02023-03-21T08:03:39ZengSAGE Publishingi-Perception2041-66952023-03-011410.1177/20416695231160420Touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotionsRika OyaAkihiro TanakaPrevious research has revealed that several emotions can be perceived via touch. What advantages does touch have over other nonverbal communication channels? In our study, we compared the perception of emotions from touch with that from voice to examine the advantages of each channel at the emotional valence level. In our experiment, the encoder expressed 12 different emotions by touching the decoder's arm or uttering a syllable /e/, and the decoder judged the emotion. The results showed that the categorical average accuracy of negative emotions was higher for voice than for touch, whereas that of positive emotions was marginally higher for touch than for voice. These results suggest that different channels (touch and voice) have different advantages for the perception of positive and negative emotions.https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695231160420
spellingShingle Rika Oya
Akihiro Tanaka
Touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotions
i-Perception
title Touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotions
title_full Touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotions
title_fullStr Touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotions
title_full_unstemmed Touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotions
title_short Touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotions
title_sort touch and voice have different advantages in perceiving positive and negative emotions
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695231160420
work_keys_str_mv AT rikaoya touchandvoicehavedifferentadvantagesinperceivingpositiveandnegativeemotions
AT akihirotanaka touchandvoicehavedifferentadvantagesinperceivingpositiveandnegativeemotions