REEXAMING THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY TAX ACT OF 1981: EVIDENCE FROM INNOVATIVE EFFICIENCY
The research objective of this article is to examine the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 (ERTA) on innovative efficiency, which measures how effectively firms convert research spending and existing human capital into new patents and products. Research method- wise, this study measures innovative e...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń
2021-12-01
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| Series: | Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/CJFA/article/view/35415 |
| _version_ | 1797728640701562880 |
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| author | Zhaochu Li Iryna P. Lytvynenko Karl S. Philippoff |
| author_facet | Zhaochu Li Iryna P. Lytvynenko Karl S. Philippoff |
| author_sort | Zhaochu Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The research objective of this article is to examine the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 (ERTA) on innovative efficiency, which measures how effectively firms convert research spending and existing human capital into new patents and products. Research method- wise, this study measures innovative efficiency by dividing the number of new patents to average R&D expenses and analyses how innovative efficiency changed after the ERTA using regression. The main conclusion is that the ERTA tax credit decreased innovative efficiency and competitions for research resources could explain this reduction. These findings provide new insights on the effectiveness of R&D tax policies from the efficiency perspective. Policy makers should consider these findings when designing R&D tax policies in the future. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T11:17:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b6d9e00e014941e7969d250f7b28d535 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2300-1240 2300-3065 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T11:17:01Z |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting |
| spelling | doaj.art-b6d9e00e014941e7969d250f7b28d5352023-09-02T01:59:00ZengNicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńCopernican Journal of Finance & Accounting2300-12402300-30652021-12-0110210.12775/CJFA.2021.006REEXAMING THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY TAX ACT OF 1981: EVIDENCE FROM INNOVATIVE EFFICIENCYZhaochu Li0Iryna P. LytvynenkoKarl S. PhilippoffUM-Flint School of ManagementThe research objective of this article is to examine the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 (ERTA) on innovative efficiency, which measures how effectively firms convert research spending and existing human capital into new patents and products. Research method- wise, this study measures innovative efficiency by dividing the number of new patents to average R&D expenses and analyses how innovative efficiency changed after the ERTA using regression. The main conclusion is that the ERTA tax credit decreased innovative efficiency and competitions for research resources could explain this reduction. These findings provide new insights on the effectiveness of R&D tax policies from the efficiency perspective. Policy makers should consider these findings when designing R&D tax policies in the future.https://apcz.umk.pl/CJFA/article/view/35415R&Dtax creditinnovationpolicy evaluation |
| spellingShingle | Zhaochu Li Iryna P. Lytvynenko Karl S. Philippoff REEXAMING THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY TAX ACT OF 1981: EVIDENCE FROM INNOVATIVE EFFICIENCY Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting R&D tax credit innovation policy evaluation |
| title | REEXAMING THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY TAX ACT OF 1981: EVIDENCE FROM INNOVATIVE EFFICIENCY |
| title_full | REEXAMING THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY TAX ACT OF 1981: EVIDENCE FROM INNOVATIVE EFFICIENCY |
| title_fullStr | REEXAMING THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY TAX ACT OF 1981: EVIDENCE FROM INNOVATIVE EFFICIENCY |
| title_full_unstemmed | REEXAMING THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY TAX ACT OF 1981: EVIDENCE FROM INNOVATIVE EFFICIENCY |
| title_short | REEXAMING THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY TAX ACT OF 1981: EVIDENCE FROM INNOVATIVE EFFICIENCY |
| title_sort | reexaming the economic recovery tax act of 1981 evidence from innovative efficiency |
| topic | R&D tax credit innovation policy evaluation |
| url | https://apcz.umk.pl/CJFA/article/view/35415 |
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