Current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid‐integration of renewable energy sources

Abstract Due to the intermittent nature of the renewable energy systems (RESs), more specifically, solar panels and wind turbines, their sole use does not lead to a smooth and reliable power. To overcome this issue, the concurrent grid‐integration of RESs to form a microgrid is reported. In the DC‐b...

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Main Authors: Hamed Bizhani, S. M. Muyeen, Fatemeh R. Tatari, Kuaanan Techato, Lazhar Ben‐Brahim, Frede Blaabjerg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-09-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12148
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author Hamed Bizhani
S. M. Muyeen
Fatemeh R. Tatari
Kuaanan Techato
Lazhar Ben‐Brahim
Frede Blaabjerg
author_facet Hamed Bizhani
S. M. Muyeen
Fatemeh R. Tatari
Kuaanan Techato
Lazhar Ben‐Brahim
Frede Blaabjerg
author_sort Hamed Bizhani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Due to the intermittent nature of the renewable energy systems (RESs), more specifically, solar panels and wind turbines, their sole use does not lead to a smooth and reliable power. To overcome this issue, the concurrent grid‐integration of RESs to form a microgrid is reported. In the DC‐bus microgrid, the produced power by RES is initially given to the shared DC‐bus through an individual source‐side converter and then transmitted to the utility via a common grid‐side converter. By increasing the number of RESs, the number of required power converters, and therefore, the investment cost also increase. Using the cost‐effective multi‐input low‐switch converters is a promising alternative to alleviate this significant need for individual converters. Recently, a nine‐switch‐based unified expandable power converter (UEPC) has been presented for concurrent integration of AC and DC sources with a tangible fewer switch count. This unified structure has been utilized in two configurations named AC‐AC‐AC and AC‐AC‐DC. In this paper, both configurations are evaluated and compared in terms of current stress and switching loss. Considering the current stress analysis, the best port for interfacing with the grid to lower the total current rating of power switching devices is also determined. The high‐performance capability of both configurations is finally verified using MATLAB/Simulink.
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spelling doaj.art-b6daf87e98c24e729762ec0a5fddf87e2022-12-22T02:04:38ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242021-09-0115122561257010.1049/rpg2.12148Current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid‐integration of renewable energy sourcesHamed Bizhani0S. M. Muyeen1Fatemeh R. Tatari2Kuaanan Techato3Lazhar Ben‐Brahim4Frede Blaabjerg5Department of Electrical Engineering University of Zanjan Zanjan IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering Curtin University Perth AustraliaElectrical Engineering Department Shahrood University of Technology Shahrood IranFaculty of Environmental Management Prince of Songkla University Songkhla ThailandDepartment of Electrical Engineering Qatar University Doha QatarDepartment of Energy Technology Aalborg University Aalborg DenmarkAbstract Due to the intermittent nature of the renewable energy systems (RESs), more specifically, solar panels and wind turbines, their sole use does not lead to a smooth and reliable power. To overcome this issue, the concurrent grid‐integration of RESs to form a microgrid is reported. In the DC‐bus microgrid, the produced power by RES is initially given to the shared DC‐bus through an individual source‐side converter and then transmitted to the utility via a common grid‐side converter. By increasing the number of RESs, the number of required power converters, and therefore, the investment cost also increase. Using the cost‐effective multi‐input low‐switch converters is a promising alternative to alleviate this significant need for individual converters. Recently, a nine‐switch‐based unified expandable power converter (UEPC) has been presented for concurrent integration of AC and DC sources with a tangible fewer switch count. This unified structure has been utilized in two configurations named AC‐AC‐AC and AC‐AC‐DC. In this paper, both configurations are evaluated and compared in terms of current stress and switching loss. Considering the current stress analysis, the best port for interfacing with the grid to lower the total current rating of power switching devices is also determined. The high‐performance capability of both configurations is finally verified using MATLAB/Simulink.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12148Wind power plantsControl of electric power systemsDistributed power generationDC‐DC power convertorsAC‐DC power convertors (rectifiers)Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus
spellingShingle Hamed Bizhani
S. M. Muyeen
Fatemeh R. Tatari
Kuaanan Techato
Lazhar Ben‐Brahim
Frede Blaabjerg
Current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid‐integration of renewable energy sources
IET Renewable Power Generation
Wind power plants
Control of electric power systems
Distributed power generation
DC‐DC power convertors
AC‐DC power convertors (rectifiers)
Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus
title Current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid‐integration of renewable energy sources
title_full Current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid‐integration of renewable energy sources
title_fullStr Current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid‐integration of renewable energy sources
title_full_unstemmed Current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid‐integration of renewable energy sources
title_short Current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid‐integration of renewable energy sources
title_sort current stress and switching loss evaluation of a unified expandable power converter used for grid integration of renewable energy sources
topic Wind power plants
Control of electric power systems
Distributed power generation
DC‐DC power convertors
AC‐DC power convertors (rectifiers)
Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12148
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