Sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men: a qualitative study in San Francisco, California.

<h4>Background</h4>Research on gay and other men who have sex with men's (G/MSM) preferences for sexual healthcare services focuses largely on HIV testing and to some extent on sexually transmitted infections (STI). This research illustrates the frequency and location of where G/MSM...

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Main Authors: Kimberly A Koester, Shane P Collins, Shannon M Fuller, Gabriel R Galindo, Steven Gibson, Wayne T Steward
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23977073/pdf/?tool=EBI
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author Kimberly A Koester
Shane P Collins
Shannon M Fuller
Gabriel R Galindo
Steven Gibson
Wayne T Steward
author_facet Kimberly A Koester
Shane P Collins
Shannon M Fuller
Gabriel R Galindo
Steven Gibson
Wayne T Steward
author_sort Kimberly A Koester
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Research on gay and other men who have sex with men's (G/MSM) preferences for sexual healthcare services focuses largely on HIV testing and to some extent on sexually transmitted infections (STI). This research illustrates the frequency and location of where G/MSM interface with the healthcare system, but it does not speak to why men seek care in those locations. As HIV and STI prevention strategies evolve, evidence about G/MSM's motivations and decision-making can inform future plans to optimize models of HIV/STI prevention and primary care.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a phenomenological study of gay men's sexual health seeking experiences, which included 32 in-depth interviews with gay and bisexual men. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and entered into Atlas.ti. We conducted a Framework Analysis.<h4>Findings</h4>We identified a continuum of sexual healthcare seeking practices and their associated drivers. Men differed in their preferences for separating sexual healthcare from other forms of healthcare ("fragmentation") versus combining all care into one location ("consolidation"). Fragmentation drivers included: fear of being monitored by insurance companies, a desire to seek non-judgmental providers with expertise in sexual health, a desire for rapid HIV testing, perceiving sexual health services as more convenient than primary care services, and a lack of healthcare coverage. Consolidation drivers included: a comfortable and trusting relationship with a provider, a desire for one provider to oversee overall health and those with access to public or private health insurance.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Men in this study were likely to separate sexual healthcare from primary care. Based on this finding, we recommend placing new combination HIV/STI prevention interventions within sexual health clinics. Furthermore, given the evolution of the financing and delivery of healthcare services and in HIV prevention, policymakers and clinicians should consider including more primary care services within sexual healthcare settings.
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spelling doaj.art-b6dc7eca573248c99ab3c5e4ee3597322022-12-21T22:41:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0188e7154610.1371/journal.pone.0071546Sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men: a qualitative study in San Francisco, California.Kimberly A KoesterShane P CollinsShannon M FullerGabriel R GalindoSteven GibsonWayne T Steward<h4>Background</h4>Research on gay and other men who have sex with men's (G/MSM) preferences for sexual healthcare services focuses largely on HIV testing and to some extent on sexually transmitted infections (STI). This research illustrates the frequency and location of where G/MSM interface with the healthcare system, but it does not speak to why men seek care in those locations. As HIV and STI prevention strategies evolve, evidence about G/MSM's motivations and decision-making can inform future plans to optimize models of HIV/STI prevention and primary care.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a phenomenological study of gay men's sexual health seeking experiences, which included 32 in-depth interviews with gay and bisexual men. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and entered into Atlas.ti. We conducted a Framework Analysis.<h4>Findings</h4>We identified a continuum of sexual healthcare seeking practices and their associated drivers. Men differed in their preferences for separating sexual healthcare from other forms of healthcare ("fragmentation") versus combining all care into one location ("consolidation"). Fragmentation drivers included: fear of being monitored by insurance companies, a desire to seek non-judgmental providers with expertise in sexual health, a desire for rapid HIV testing, perceiving sexual health services as more convenient than primary care services, and a lack of healthcare coverage. Consolidation drivers included: a comfortable and trusting relationship with a provider, a desire for one provider to oversee overall health and those with access to public or private health insurance.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Men in this study were likely to separate sexual healthcare from primary care. Based on this finding, we recommend placing new combination HIV/STI prevention interventions within sexual health clinics. Furthermore, given the evolution of the financing and delivery of healthcare services and in HIV prevention, policymakers and clinicians should consider including more primary care services within sexual healthcare settings.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23977073/pdf/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Kimberly A Koester
Shane P Collins
Shannon M Fuller
Gabriel R Galindo
Steven Gibson
Wayne T Steward
Sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men: a qualitative study in San Francisco, California.
PLoS ONE
title Sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men: a qualitative study in San Francisco, California.
title_full Sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men: a qualitative study in San Francisco, California.
title_fullStr Sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men: a qualitative study in San Francisco, California.
title_full_unstemmed Sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men: a qualitative study in San Francisco, California.
title_short Sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men: a qualitative study in San Francisco, California.
title_sort sexual healthcare preferences among gay and bisexual men a qualitative study in san francisco california
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23977073/pdf/?tool=EBI
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