Relative Varying Dynamics Based Whole Cutting Process Optimization for Thin-walled Parts

Abstract Thin-walled parts are typically difficult-to-cut components due to the complex dynamics in cutting process. The dynamics is variant for part during machining, but invariant for machine tool. The variation of the relative dynamics results in the difference of cutting stage division and cutti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuyang Tang, Jun Zhang, Jia Yin, Lele Bai, Huijie Zhang, Wanhua Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-12-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-022-00815-z
_version_ 1797985494396567552
author Yuyang Tang
Jun Zhang
Jia Yin
Lele Bai
Huijie Zhang
Wanhua Zhao
author_facet Yuyang Tang
Jun Zhang
Jia Yin
Lele Bai
Huijie Zhang
Wanhua Zhao
author_sort Yuyang Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Thin-walled parts are typically difficult-to-cut components due to the complex dynamics in cutting process. The dynamics is variant for part during machining, but invariant for machine tool. The variation of the relative dynamics results in the difference of cutting stage division and cutting parameter selection. This paper develops a novel method for whole cutting process optimization based on the relative varying dynamic characteristic of machining system. A new strategy to distinguish cutting stages depending on the dominated dynamics during machining process is proposed, and a thickness-dependent model to predict the dynamics of part is developed. Optimal cutting parameters change with stages, which can be divided by the critical thickness of part. Based on the dynamics comparison between machine tool and thickness-varying part, the critical thicknesses are predicted by an iterative algorithm. The proposed method is validated by the machining of three benchmarks. Good agreements have been obtained between prediction and experimental results in terms of stages identification, meanwhile, the optimized parameters perform well during the whole cutting process.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T07:19:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b6e0659d71ef477595e8fdabd87ffcf5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1000-9345
2192-8258
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T07:19:07Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
spelling doaj.art-b6e0659d71ef477595e8fdabd87ffcf52022-12-22T04:37:49ZengSpringerOpenChinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering1000-93452192-82582022-12-0135111310.1186/s10033-022-00815-zRelative Varying Dynamics Based Whole Cutting Process Optimization for Thin-walled PartsYuyang Tang0Jun Zhang1Jia Yin2Lele Bai3Huijie Zhang4Wanhua Zhao5State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityAbstract Thin-walled parts are typically difficult-to-cut components due to the complex dynamics in cutting process. The dynamics is variant for part during machining, but invariant for machine tool. The variation of the relative dynamics results in the difference of cutting stage division and cutting parameter selection. This paper develops a novel method for whole cutting process optimization based on the relative varying dynamic characteristic of machining system. A new strategy to distinguish cutting stages depending on the dominated dynamics during machining process is proposed, and a thickness-dependent model to predict the dynamics of part is developed. Optimal cutting parameters change with stages, which can be divided by the critical thickness of part. Based on the dynamics comparison between machine tool and thickness-varying part, the critical thicknesses are predicted by an iterative algorithm. The proposed method is validated by the machining of three benchmarks. Good agreements have been obtained between prediction and experimental results in terms of stages identification, meanwhile, the optimized parameters perform well during the whole cutting process.https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-022-00815-zThin-walled partsVarying dynamicsFrequency response functionWhole cutting processOptimization
spellingShingle Yuyang Tang
Jun Zhang
Jia Yin
Lele Bai
Huijie Zhang
Wanhua Zhao
Relative Varying Dynamics Based Whole Cutting Process Optimization for Thin-walled Parts
Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Thin-walled parts
Varying dynamics
Frequency response function
Whole cutting process
Optimization
title Relative Varying Dynamics Based Whole Cutting Process Optimization for Thin-walled Parts
title_full Relative Varying Dynamics Based Whole Cutting Process Optimization for Thin-walled Parts
title_fullStr Relative Varying Dynamics Based Whole Cutting Process Optimization for Thin-walled Parts
title_full_unstemmed Relative Varying Dynamics Based Whole Cutting Process Optimization for Thin-walled Parts
title_short Relative Varying Dynamics Based Whole Cutting Process Optimization for Thin-walled Parts
title_sort relative varying dynamics based whole cutting process optimization for thin walled parts
topic Thin-walled parts
Varying dynamics
Frequency response function
Whole cutting process
Optimization
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s10033-022-00815-z
work_keys_str_mv AT yuyangtang relativevaryingdynamicsbasedwholecuttingprocessoptimizationforthinwalledparts
AT junzhang relativevaryingdynamicsbasedwholecuttingprocessoptimizationforthinwalledparts
AT jiayin relativevaryingdynamicsbasedwholecuttingprocessoptimizationforthinwalledparts
AT lelebai relativevaryingdynamicsbasedwholecuttingprocessoptimizationforthinwalledparts
AT huijiezhang relativevaryingdynamicsbasedwholecuttingprocessoptimizationforthinwalledparts
AT wanhuazhao relativevaryingdynamicsbasedwholecuttingprocessoptimizationforthinwalledparts