The Words “Suspect” and “Patient”: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Semantic Prosody in COVID-19 Corpora

At present, we often encounter the use of the words 'suspect' and 'patient' in various discussions of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this case, the writer is eager to identify the frequency of using the words 'suspect' and 'patient' in the COVID-19 corpus and to ex...

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Main Author: Dhyan Purwitarini
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Center of Language Development, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Madura 2020-11-01
Series:Okara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/okara/article/view/3846
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author Dhyan Purwitarini
author_facet Dhyan Purwitarini
author_sort Dhyan Purwitarini
collection DOAJ
description At present, we often encounter the use of the words 'suspect' and 'patient' in various discussions of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this case, the writer is eager to identify the frequency of using the words 'suspect' and 'patient' in the COVID-19 corpus and to explain the significant collocates based on the frequency score whether they are in a positive or negative sense. The two words are selected because they are identical synonyms which frequently used during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study applied the qualitative method with the COVID-19 data instrument through a sketch engine and used a corpus approach. The analysis results are how the word tokens from the synonym 'suspect' and 'patient' are described in the context of COVID-19 data. The word 'suspect' in the COVID-19 corpus shows collocation with the results of 14,505 (51.66 per million) and the word 'patient' with the number 518,618 (1,847.18 per million). The word 'patient' is more widely used in scientific research on the topic of COVID-19 than the word 'suspect'. Based on the semantic prosody, the words that follow the word 'suspect' are collocating negative tendencies. Conversely, words that follow the word 'patient' have collocates with a positive tendency
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spelling doaj.art-b6e0a3bd19cb49d1bf0cf0f53282f2c72022-12-21T21:25:12ZaraCenter of Language Development, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) MaduraOkara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra1907-624X2442-305X2020-11-0114220922310.19105/ojbs.v14i2.38463846The Words “Suspect” and “Patient”: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Semantic Prosody in COVID-19 CorporaDhyan Purwitarini0Linguistics Master’s Program, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60286At present, we often encounter the use of the words 'suspect' and 'patient' in various discussions of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this case, the writer is eager to identify the frequency of using the words 'suspect' and 'patient' in the COVID-19 corpus and to explain the significant collocates based on the frequency score whether they are in a positive or negative sense. The two words are selected because they are identical synonyms which frequently used during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study applied the qualitative method with the COVID-19 data instrument through a sketch engine and used a corpus approach. The analysis results are how the word tokens from the synonym 'suspect' and 'patient' are described in the context of COVID-19 data. The word 'suspect' in the COVID-19 corpus shows collocation with the results of 14,505 (51.66 per million) and the word 'patient' with the number 518,618 (1,847.18 per million). The word 'patient' is more widely used in scientific research on the topic of COVID-19 than the word 'suspect'. Based on the semantic prosody, the words that follow the word 'suspect' are collocating negative tendencies. Conversely, words that follow the word 'patient' have collocates with a positive tendencyhttp://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/okara/article/view/3846collocationcorpus linguisticscovid-19semantic prosody
spellingShingle Dhyan Purwitarini
The Words “Suspect” and “Patient”: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Semantic Prosody in COVID-19 Corpora
Okara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
collocation
corpus linguistics
covid-19
semantic prosody
title The Words “Suspect” and “Patient”: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Semantic Prosody in COVID-19 Corpora
title_full The Words “Suspect” and “Patient”: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Semantic Prosody in COVID-19 Corpora
title_fullStr The Words “Suspect” and “Patient”: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Semantic Prosody in COVID-19 Corpora
title_full_unstemmed The Words “Suspect” and “Patient”: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Semantic Prosody in COVID-19 Corpora
title_short The Words “Suspect” and “Patient”: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Semantic Prosody in COVID-19 Corpora
title_sort words suspect and patient a corpus based analysis of semantic prosody in covid 19 corpora
topic collocation
corpus linguistics
covid-19
semantic prosody
url http://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/okara/article/view/3846
work_keys_str_mv AT dhyanpurwitarini thewordssuspectandpatientacorpusbasedanalysisofsemanticprosodyincovid19corpora
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